splenius
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin splēnius, from splēnium (“a plaster, patch”) + -ius (adjectival suffix).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsplenius (plural splenii)
- (anatomy) Either of two flat oblique muscles which are attached to the vertebrae on each side of the neck and upper thoracic region and which draw back the head.
- 1969, Владимир Набоков, Ada or Ardor, Penguin 2011, page 89:
- He caressed and parted [...] her lank loose, nearly lumbus-length (when she threw her head back as now) black silks as he tried to get at her bed-warm splenius.
References
edit- “splenius”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “splenius”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Anagrams
editLatin
editEtymology
editFrom splēnium (“a plaster, patch”) + -ius (adjectival suffix), from Ancient Greek σπληνίον (splēníon, “pad or compress of linen laid on a wound”).
Pronunciation
edit- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsple.ni.us/, [ˈsplɛːnius]
Adjective
editsplēnius (feminine splēnia, neuter splēnium); first/second-declension adjective
Inflection
editFirst/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | splēnius | splēnia | splēnium | splēniī | splēniae | splēnia | |
Genitive | splēniī | splēniae | splēniī | splēniōrum | splēniārum | splēniōrum | |
Dative | splēniō | splēniō | splēniīs | ||||
Accusative | splēnium | splēniam | splēnium | splēniōs | splēniās | splēnia | |
Ablative | splēniō | splēniā | splēniō | splēniīs | |||
Vocative | splēnie | splēnia | splēnium | splēniī | splēniae | splēnia |
Descendants
edit→ English: splenius
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/iːniəs
- Rhymes:English/iːniəs/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Muscles
- English terms with quotations
- Latin terms suffixed with -ius
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin first and second declension adjectives
- New Latin
- Latin terms with usage examples