srwḫ

Egyptian edit

4-lit.

Conjugation of srwḫ (quadriliteral / 4-lit. / 4rad.) — base stem: srwḫ

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
srwḫ	srwḫw, srwḫ	srwḫt	srwḫ	srwḫ

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
srwḫ	ḥr srwḫ	m srwḫ	r srwḫ

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms		participles
aspect / mood	active	passive	active	passive
perfect	srwḫ.n	active + .tj¹, .tw²	—	—
perfective	srwḫ	active + .tj¹, .tw²	srwḫ	srwḫ, srwḫw⁵, srwḫy⁵
imperfective	srwḫ, srwḫy, srwḫw⁵	active + .tj¹, .tw²	srwḫ, srwḫj⁶, srwḫy⁶	srwḫ, srwḫw⁵
prospective	srwḫ, srwḫtj⁷	—	srwḫwtj^{1 4}, srwḫtj⁴, srwḫt⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine.

Alternative hieroglyphic writings of srwḫ

srwḫ

James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 169, 243.