surabonder

French

Etymology

From sur- +‎ abonder.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.de/

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

surabonder

1. to abound (in)

Conjugation

Conjugation of surabonder (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	surabonder
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	surabondant /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		surabondé /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.de/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	surabonde /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃d/	surabondes /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃d/	surabonde /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃d/	surabondons /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dɔ̃/	surabondez /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.de/	surabondent /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃d/
	imperfect	surabondais /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dɛ/	surabondais /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dɛ/	surabondait /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dɛ/	surabondions /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.djɔ̃/	surabondiez /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dje/	surabondaient /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dɛ/
	past historic2	surabondai /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.de/	surabondas /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.da/	surabonda /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.da/	surabondâmes /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dam/	surabondâtes /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dat/	surabondèrent /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dɛʁ/
	future	surabonderai /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dʁe/	surabonderas /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dʁa/	surabondera /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dʁa/	surabonderons /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/	surabonderez /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dʁe/	surabonderont /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/
	conditional	surabonderais /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dʁɛ/	surabonderais /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dʁɛ/	surabonderait /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dʁɛ/	surabonderions /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃/	surabonderiez /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.də.ʁje/	surabonderaient /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	surabonde /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃d/	surabondes /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃d/	surabonde /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃d/	surabondions /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.djɔ̃/	surabondiez /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dje/	surabondent /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃d/
	imperfect2	surabondasse /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.das/	surabondasses /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.das/	surabondât /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.da/	surabondassions /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.da.sjɔ̃/	surabondassiez /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.da.sje/	surabondassent /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.das/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	surabonde /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃d/	—	surabondons /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.dɔ̃/	surabondez /sy.ʁa.bɔ̃.de/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

• “surabonder”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.