trọn

See also: tron, Tron, trón, tròn, trốn, trộn, and -tron

Vietnamese

Alternative forms

(coastal Northern Vietnam, likely obsolete) lọn

Etymology

Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經; 12th cent.) as 婆論 (MC ba lwonH) (modern SV: bà luận), 論 (MC lwonH) (modern SV: luận), and 𫤍 with phonetic 論 (MC lwonH) (modern SV: luận). Attested in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集; 15th cent.) as 𫤍, composed of 全 (MC dzjwen) + 論 (MC lwin|lwon|lwonH) (modern SV: toàn luận). (Trần Trọng Dương, 2014)

Attested as Northern Middle Vietnamese blọn in Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651) (whence coastal Northern Vietnamese lọn).

Pronunciation

(Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕɔn˧˨ʔ]
(Huế) IPA^(key): [ʈɔŋ˨˩ʔ]
(Saigon) IPA^(key): [ʈɔŋ˨˩˨]

Adverb

trọn • (𠓻, 𠧆)

fully, completely; entirely; all