traethu
Welsh
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Welsh traethu, from an Old Welsh form related to treidin, from Proto-Brythonic *traɨθad, from Latin tractō.
Pronunciation
edit- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈtreɨ̯θɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈtrei̯θi/
- Rhymes: -eɨ̯θɨ̞
Verb
edittraethu (first-person singular present traethaf)
Conjugation
editConjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | traethaf | traethi | traetha | traethwn | traethwch | traethant | traethir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
traethwn | traethit | traethai | traethem | traethech | traethent | traethid | |
preterite | traethais | traethaist | traethodd | traethasom | traethasoch | traethasant | traethwyd | |
pluperfect | traethaswn | traethasit | traethasai | traethasem | traethasech | traethasent | traethasid, traethesid | |
present subjunctive | traethwyf | traethych | traetho | traethom | traethoch | traethont | traether | |
imperative | — | traetha | traethed | traethwn | traethwch | traethent | traether | |
verbal noun | traethu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | traethedig traethadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | traetha i, traethaf i | traethi di | traethith o/e/hi, traethiff e/hi | traethwn ni | traethwch chi | traethan nhw |
conditional | traethwn i, traethswn i | traethet ti, traethset ti | traethai fo/fe/hi, traethsai fo/fe/hi | traethen ni, traethsen ni | traethech chi, traethsech chi | traethen nhw, traethsen nhw |
preterite | traethais i, traethes i | traethaist ti, traethest ti | traethodd o/e/hi | traethon ni | traethoch chi | traethon nhw |
imperative | — | traetha | — | — | traethwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
edit- traethawd (“essay, composition”)
Mutation
editWelsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
traethu | draethu | nhraethu | thraethu |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “traethu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Categories:
- Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Latin
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Welsh/eɨ̯θɨ̞
- Rhymes:Welsh/eɨ̯θɨ̞/2 syllables
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh verbs