tuomiokirkko
Finnish
editEtymology
edittuomio (“judgement”) + kirkko (“church”), a mistaken calque of Swedish domkyrka (“cathedral”); the initial component dom- was interpreted as dom (“judgment”), when it actually derives from Latin domus (“home”) (compare German Dom (“cathedral”)). Alternatively, it may represent a phono-semantic matching.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈtuo̯mioˌkirkːo/, [ˈt̪uo̞̯mio̞ˌk̟irkːo̞]
- Rhymes: -irkːo
- Syllabification(key): tuo‧mi‧o‧kirk‧ko
Noun
edittuomiokirkko
- cathedral (principal church of a bishop's diocese)
- Synonym: katedraali
Declension
editInflection of tuomiokirkko (Kotus type 1*A/valo, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | tuomiokirkko | tuomiokirkot | |
genitive | tuomiokirkon | tuomiokirkkojen | |
partitive | tuomiokirkkoa | tuomiokirkkoja | |
illative | tuomiokirkkoon | tuomiokirkkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tuomiokirkko | tuomiokirkot | |
accusative | nom. | tuomiokirkko | tuomiokirkot |
gen. | tuomiokirkon | ||
genitive | tuomiokirkon | tuomiokirkkojen | |
partitive | tuomiokirkkoa | tuomiokirkkoja | |
inessive | tuomiokirkossa | tuomiokirkoissa | |
elative | tuomiokirkosta | tuomiokirkoista | |
illative | tuomiokirkkoon | tuomiokirkkoihin | |
adessive | tuomiokirkolla | tuomiokirkoilla | |
ablative | tuomiokirkolta | tuomiokirkoilta | |
allative | tuomiokirkolle | tuomiokirkoille | |
essive | tuomiokirkkona | tuomiokirkkoina | |
translative | tuomiokirkoksi | tuomiokirkoiksi | |
abessive | tuomiokirkotta | tuomiokirkoitta | |
instructive | — | tuomiokirkoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editcompounds
Further reading
edit- “tuomiokirkko”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Categories:
- Finnish compound terms
- Finnish terms calqued from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 5-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/irkːo
- Rhymes:Finnish/irkːo/5 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- fi:Buildings
- fi:Christianity
- fi:Places of worship