utopit

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech utopiti, from Proto-Slavic *utopiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈutopɪt]

Verb

utopit pf (imperfective topit)

1. to drown (kill in liquid)
2. (reflexive with se) to drown

Conjugation

Conjugation

Infinitive	utopit, utopiti	Active adjective	utopivší
Verbal noun	utopení	Passive adjective	utopený

Present forms	indicative		imperative
	singular	plural	singular	plural
1st person	utopím	utopíme	—	utopme
2nd person	utopíš	utopíte	utop	utopte
3rd person	utopí	utopí	—	—

The verb utopit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.

Participles	Past participles		Passive participles
	singular	plural	singular	plural
masculine animate	utopil	utopili	utopen	utopeni
masculine inanimate		utopily		utopeny
feminine	utopila		utopena
neuter	utopilo	utopila	utopeno	utopena

Transgressives	present	past
masculine singular	—	utopiv
feminine + neuter singular	—	utopivši
plural	—	utopivše

Derived terms

• utopenec
• utopení

 

Further reading

• “utopiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935-1957
• “utopiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “utopit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)