veterinarius

Latin

Etymology

veterīnum (“draught-cattle”) +‎ -ārius, from vetus (“old”). As an adjective and substantive from Columella onwards.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /u̯e.te.riːˈnaː.ri.us/, [u̯ɛt̪ɛriːˈnäːriʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ve.te.riˈna.ri.us/, [vet̪eriˈnäːrius]

Adjective

veterīnārius (feminine veterīnāria, neuter veterīnārium); first/second-declension adjective

1. (relational) concerned with the medical treatment of domestic animals

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number	Singular				Plural
Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	veterīnārius	veterīnāria	veterīnārium		veterīnāriī	veterīnāriae	veterīnāria
Genitive	veterīnāriī	veterīnāriae	veterīnāriī		veterīnāriōrum	veterīnāriārum	veterīnāriōrum
Dative	veterīnāriō		veterīnāriō		veterīnāriīs
Accusative	veterīnārium	veterīnāriam	veterīnārium		veterīnāriōs	veterīnāriās	veterīnāria
Ablative	veterīnāriō	veterīnāriā	veterīnāriō		veterīnāriīs
Vocative	veterīnārie	veterīnāria	veterīnārium		veterīnāriī	veterīnāriae	veterīnāria

Noun

veterīnārius m (genitive veterīnāriī or veterīnārī, feminine veterīnāria); second declension

1. a cattle-doctor, veterinarian

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	veterīnārius	veterīnāriī
Genitive	veterīnāriī veterīnārī1	veterīnāriōrum
Dative	veterīnāriō	veterīnāriīs
Accusative	veterīnārium	veterīnāriōs
Ablative	veterīnāriō	veterīnāriīs
Vocative	veterīnārie	veterīnāriī

¹Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Descendants

For more, see veterinarian.

Descendants

• → Catalan: veterinari
• → English: veterinary
• → French: vétérinaire
• → Galician: veterinario
• → German: Veterinär
• → Italian: veterinario
• → Portuguese: veterinário
• → Romanian: veterinar
• → Spanish: veterinario

References

• “ueterīnārius” on page 2260 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)

Further reading

• “veterinarius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• veterinarius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.