yozmoq

Uzbek

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yạŕ- (“to write”). Cognate with Turkish yazmak, Azerbaijani yazmaq, Kazakh жазу (jazu).

Verb

yozmoq

to write

Conjugation

			Conjugation of yozmoq (see also Appendix:Uzbek verbs)
			tense				participle
			positive		negative		positive	negative
			singular	plural¹	singular	plural¹	positive	negative

			nominal non-finites
infinitive			yozmoq		yozmamoq		–	–
gerund	simpl		yoza		yozmay, yozmasdan		–	–
	past		yozib		yozmay, yozmasdan		–	–
	comp		yozish		–		–	–
			indicative
present	simpl	1^st	yozaman	yozamiz	yozmayman	yozmaymiz	yozayotgan	yozmayotgan
		2^nd	yozasan	yozasiz	yozmaysan	yozmaysiz
		3^rd	yozadi	yozadilar	yozmaydi	yozmaydilar
	cont A	1^st	yozyapman	yozyapmiz	yozmayapman	yozmayapmiz	–	–
		2^nd	yozyapsan	yozyapsiz	yozmayapsan	yozmayapsiz
		3^rd	yozyapdi	yozyapdilar	yozmayapdi	yozmayapdilar
	cont B²	1^st	yozayotirman	yozayotirmiz	yozmayotirman	yozmayotirmiz	–	–
		2^nd	yozayotirsan	yozayotirsiz	yozmayotirsan	yozmayotirsiz
		3^rd	yozayotir	yozayotirlar	yozmayotir	yozmayotirlar
	cont C	1^st	yozmoqdaman	yozmoqdamiz	yozmamoqdaman	yozmamoqdamiz	–	–
		2^nd	yozmoqdasan	yozmoqdasiz	yozmamoqdasan	yozmamoqdasiz
		3^rd	yozmoqda	yozmoqdalar	yozmamoqda	yozmamoqdalar
	perf	1^st	yozganman	yozganmiz	yozmaganman	yozmaganmiz	yozadigan	yozmaydigan
		2^nd	yozgansan	yozgansiz	yozmagansan	yozmagansiz
		3^rd	yozgan	yozganlar	yozmagan	yozmaganlar

past	def	1^st	yozdim	yozdik	yozmadim	yozmadik	yozgan	yozmagan
		2^nd	yozding	yozdingiz	yozmading	yozmadingiz
		3^rd	yozdi	yozdilar	yozmadi	yozmadilar
	indef	1^st	yozibman	yozibmiz	yozmabman	yozmabmiz	–	–
		2^nd	yozibsan	yozibsiz	yozmabsan	yozmabsiz
		3^rd	yozibdi	yozibdilar	yozmabdi	yozmabdilar

future	indef	1^st	yozarman	yozarmiz	yozmasman	yozmasmiz	yozar	yozmas
		2^nd	yozarsan	yozarsiz	yozmassan	yozmassiz
		3^rd	yozar	yozarlar	yozmas	yozmaslar
	def³	1^st	yozajakman	yozajakmiz	yozmayajakman	yozmayajakmiz	–	–
		2^nd	yozajaksan	yozajaksiz	yozmayajaksan	yozmayajaksiz
		3^rd	yozajak	yozajaklar	yozmayajak	yozmayajaklar
	oblig	1^st	yozadiganman	yozadiganmiz	yozmaydiganman	yozmaydiganmiz	–	–
		2^nd	yozadigansan	yozadigansiz	yozmaydigansan	yozmaydigansiz
		3^rd	yozadigan	yozadiganlar	yozmaydigan	yozmaydiganlar
			conditional
		1^st	yozsam	yozsak	yozmasam	yozmasak	–	–
		2^nd	yozsang	yozsangiz	yozmasang	yozmasangiz
		3^rd	yozsa	yozsalar	yozmasa	yozmasalar
			intentional
		1^st	yozmoqchiman	yozmoqchimiz	yozmoqchi + emas + person suffix		–	–
		2^nd	yozmoqchisan	yozmoqchisiz
		3^rd	yozmoqchi	yozmoqchilar
			imperative
		1^st	yozay!	yozaylik!	yozmay!	yozmaylik!	–	–
		2^nd	yoz! (formal -ing)	yozingiz!	yozma!	yozmangiz!
		3^rd	yozsin!	yozsinlar!	yozmasin!	yozmasinlar!
Compound tenses: Past perfect: yozgan/yozmagan + edi + person suffix Continuous past: yozar/yozmas + edi + person suffix Intentional past: yozmoqchi + edi + person suffix ¹Third person plural forms are commonly replaced by the third person singular. ²Almost never used in colloquial speech. ³Rarely used.

Derived terms

yozuv (“writing system”)