zuride
Murui Huitoto edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
zuride
- (intransitive, of birds) to sing badly
- (intransitive, of birds) to announce bad news
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of zuride
| Nonfuture indicative | Future indicative | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| affirmative | negative | affirmative | negative | ||||||
| m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | ||
| 1st sg | zuridɨkue | zuriñedɨkue | 1st sg | zuriitɨkue | zuriñeitɨkue | ||||
| 2nd sg | zurido | zuriñedo | 2nd sg | zuriito | zuriñeito | ||||
| 3rd sg anim1) | zuridɨmɨe | zuridɨñaiño | zuriñedɨmɨe | zuriñedɨñaiño | 3rd sg anim1) | zuriitɨmɨe | zuriitɨñaiño | zuriñeitɨmɨe | zuriñeitɨñaiño |
| 1st du | zuridɨkoko | zuridɨkaɨñaɨ | zuriñedɨkoko | zuriñedɨkaɨñaɨ | 1st du | zuriitɨkoko | zuriitɨkaɨñaɨ | zuriñeitɨkoko | zuriñeitɨkaɨñaɨ |
| 2nd du | zuridomɨko | zuridomɨñoɨ | zuriñedomɨko | zuriñedomɨñoɨ | 2nd du | zuriitomɨko | zuriitomɨñoɨ | zuriñeitomɨko | zuriñeitomɨñoɨ |
| 3rd du anim1) | zuridaɨmaiaɨ | zuridaɨñuaɨ | zuriñedaɨmaiaɨ | zuriñedaɨñuaɨ | 3rd du anim1) | zuriitaɨmaiaɨ | zuriitaɨñuaɨ | zuriñeitaɨmaiaɨ | zuriñeitaɨñuaɨ |
| 1st pl | zuridɨkaɨ | zuriñedɨkaɨ | 1st pl | zuriitɨkaɨ | zuriñeitɨkaɨ | ||||
| 2nd pl | zuridomoɨ | zuriñedomoɨ | 2nd pl | zuriitomoɨ | zuriñeitomoɨ | ||||
| 3rd pl anim1) | zuridɨmakɨ | zuriñedɨmakɨ | 3rd pl anim1) | zuriitɨmakɨ | zuriñeitɨmakɨ | ||||
| 3rd neut | zuride | zuriñede | 3rd neut | zuriite | zuriñeite | ||||
| Imperative | Apprehensive | Future event | Passive | Negative passive | Overlap | ||||
| simple | immediate | prohibitive | nonfuture | future | nonfuture | future | |||
| zuriño! | zuriñokai! | zuriñeno! | zuriza! | zuriye | — | — | — | — | zurikana |
| Conditional | 1) The animate 3rd singular inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used. *) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form. **) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form. | ||||||||
| real | hypothetical | immediate | |||||||
| zuria | zurina | zurikaina | |||||||
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[1], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 514