ماده
See also: مادة
Ottoman Turkish edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
Related terms edit
- مادةً (maddeten)
Descendants edit
References edit
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “ماده”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1090
- Mallouf, Nassif (1867) “ماده”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: Maisonneuve, page 1177
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ماده”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1653
Persian edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Middle Persian NKḆ, mʾtk' (mādag), from Proto-Iranian *māta-ka- (“female creature”), from *māta- (“female”), from *máHtā (“mother”).[1] Compare Old Armenian մատակ (matak), an Iranian borrowing.
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [mɑː.ˈða]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mɒː.d̪é]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mɔ.d̪ǽ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | māḏa |
| Dari reading? | māda |
| Iranian reading? | mâde |
| Tajik reading? | moda |
Adjective edit
| Dari | ماده |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | мода |
ماده • (mâde)
Noun edit
| Dari | ماده |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | мода |
ماده • (mâde)
Derived terms edit
- سگ ماده (sag-e mâde)
Descendants edit
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [mɑːð.ˈda]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mɒːd̪.d̪é]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mɔd̪.d̪ǽ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | māḏḏa |
| Dari reading? | mādda |
| Iranian reading? | mâdde |
| Tajik reading? | modda |
Noun edit
| Dari | ماده |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | модда |
ماده • (mâdde) (plural مواد (mavâdd))
Derived terms edit
- ماده تاریک (mâdde-ye târik)
Descendants edit
References edit
- ^ Edelʹman, D. I. (2015) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 5, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 358