ܪܩܝܥܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit
| Root |
|---|
| ܪ ܩ ܥ (r q ˁ) |
| 1 term |
Etymology edit
From Aramaic רְקִיעָא (rəqīʿā); compare Arabic رَقِيع (raqīʕ) and Hebrew רָקוּעַ (rāqū́aʿ).
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
ܪܩܝܼܥܵܐ • (rqīˁā) (feminine ܪܩܝܼܥܬܵܐ (rqīˁtā), plural ܪ̈ܩܝܼܥܹܐ (rqīˁē))
Noun edit
ܪܩܝܼܥܵܐ • (rqīˁā) m (plural ܪ̈ܩܝܼܥܹܐ (rqīˁē))
Declension edit
Inflection of ܪܩܝܼܥܵܐ (rqīˁā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܪܩܝܼܥܝܼ (rqīˁī) |
ܪܩܝܼܥܲܢ (rqīˁan) | ||
| construct | ܪܩܝܼܥ (rqīˁ) |
2nd person | ܪܩܝܼܥܘܼܟ݂ (rqīˁūḵ) |
ܪܩܝܼܥܵܟ݂ܝ (rqīˁāḵ) |
ܪܩܝܼܥܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (rqīˁāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܪܩܝܼܥܵܐ (rqīˁā) |
3rd person | ܪܩܝܼܥܹܗ (rqīˁēh) |
ܪܩܝܼܥܵܗ̇ (rqīˁāh) |
ܪܩܝܼܥܗܘܿܢ (rqīˁhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܪܩܝܼܥܝܼ̈ (rqīˁī) |
ܪܩܝܼܥܲܢ̈ (rqīˁan) | ||
| construct | ܪܩܝܼܥܲܝ̈ (rqīˁay) |
2nd person | ܪܩܝܼܥܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (rqīˁūḵ) |
ܪܩܝܼܥܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (rqīˁāḵ) |
ܪܩܝܼܥܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (rqīˁāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܪܩܝܼܥܹ̈ܐ (rqīˁē) |
3rd person | ܪܩܝܼܥܘܼ̈ܗܝ (rqīˁūh) |
ܪܩܝܼܥ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (rqīˁōh) |
ܪܩܝܼܥܗ̈ܘܿܢ (rqīˁhōn) | ||
Classical Syriac edit
Alternative forms edit
- ܐܪܩܝܥܐ (ʾarəqīʿā)
Etymology 1 edit
From the root ܪ-ܩ-ܥ (r-q-ʿ) related to compacting. Compare Arabic رَقِيع (raqīʕ) and Hebrew רָקוּעַ (rāqū́aʿ).
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
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ܪܩܝܥܐ • (rəqīʿā) m (plural ܪܩܝܥܐ)
Inflection edit
declension of ܪܩܝܥܐ
Etymology 2 edit
From the root ܪ-ܩ-ܥ (r-q-ʿ) related to compacting. Considered a loan from Hebrew רָקִיעַ (rāqī́aʿ).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܪܩܝܥܐ • (rəqīʿā) c (uncountable)
Inflection edit
declension of ܪܩܝܥܐ
| state | singular (uncountable) |
|---|---|
| absolute | ܪܩܝܥ |
| construct | ܪܩܝܥ |
| emphatic | ܪܩܝܥܐ |
| possessive forms | |
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܪܩܝܥܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܪܩܝܥܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܪܩܝܥܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܪܩܝܥܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܪܩܝܥܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܪܩܝܥܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܪܩܝܥܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܪܩܝܥܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܪܩܝܥܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܪܩܝܥܗܝܢ |
Descendants edit
- → Arabic: رَقِيع (raqīʕ)
References edit
- “rqyˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 744
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 353a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 549b, 550a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1489a