堅持
See also: 坚持
Chinese edit
strong; solid; firm strong; solid; firm; unyielding; resolute |
to grasp; to hold; support to grasp; to hold; support; manage; direct; maintain | ||
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trad. (堅持) | 堅 | 持 | |
simp. (坚持) | 坚 | 持 |
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
堅持
- to insist on; to persist with; to keep on (doing something); to stick to; to stick with; to persevere
- to uphold; to assert; to stick up for; to safeguard; to protect; to maintain
Synonyms edit
- (to uphold):
Antonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Japanese edit
Kanji in this term | |
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堅 | 持 |
けん Grade: S |
じ Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
Noun edit
Synonyms edit
Verb edit
堅持する • (kenji suru) suru (stem 堅持し (kenji shi), past 堅持した (kenji shita))
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of "堅持する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 堅持し | けんじし | kenji shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 堅持し | けんじし | kenji shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 堅持する | けんじする | kenji suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 堅持する | けんじする | kenji suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 堅持すれ | けんじすれ | kenji sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 堅持せよ¹ 堅持しろ² |
けんじせよ¹ けんじしろ² |
kenji seyo¹ kenji shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 堅持される | けんじされる | kenji sareru | |
Causative | 堅持させる 堅持さす |
けんじさせる けんじさす |
kenji saseru kenji sasu | |
Potential | 堅持できる | けんじできる | kenji dekiru | |
Volitional | 堅持しよう | けんじしよう | kenji shiyō | |
Negative | 堅持しない | けんじしない | kenji shinai | |
Negative continuative | 堅持せず | けんじせず | kenji sezu | |
Formal | 堅持します | けんじします | kenji shimasu | |
Perfective | 堅持した | けんじした | kenji shita | |
Conjunctive | 堅持して | けんじして | kenji shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 堅持すれば | けんじすれば | kenji sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Vietnamese edit
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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堅 | 持 |
Verb edit
堅持