屏風
See also: 屏风
Chinese
edit(standing) screen; get rid of; put aside (standing) screen; get rid of; put aside; reject; keep control; hold back |
wind; news; style wind; news; style; custom; manner | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (屏風) | 屏 | 風 | |
simp. (屏风) | 屏 | 风 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ping4 fung1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phìn-fûng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pîn-hong
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄈㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: píngfong
- Wade–Giles: pʻing2-fêng1
- Yale: píng-fēng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyngfeng
- Palladius: пинфэн (pinfɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ping4 fung1
- Yale: pìhng fūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ping4 fung1
- Guangdong Romanization: ping4 fung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɪŋ²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phìn-fûng
- Hakka Romanization System: pinˇ fungˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pin2 fung1
- Sinological IPA: /pʰin¹¹ fuŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Noun
edit屏風
- folding screen (temporary partition) (Classifier: 扇)
Synonyms
editDescendants
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
屏 | 風 |
びょう Hyōgai |
ふ > ぶ Grade: 2 |
goon |
Alternative spelling |
---|
屛風 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
editFrom Middle Chinese 屏風/屏风 (beng pjuwng). Compare modern Mandarin 屏風/屏风 (píngfēng). First mention in Japanese recorded history was in reference to a gift in 686 from the Silla kingdom on the Korean peninsula.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editUsage notes
editThe byōbu is different from the 衝立障子 (tsuitate shōji, another kind of folding screen) in that the byōbu is made of solid panels typically covered in lacquer, gold leaf, or a painted scene, while the tsuitate shōji is made from panels of shōji (a screen covered in rice paper).
Derived terms
editDerived terms
- 屏風岩 (byōbu iwa): a sheer cliff, a wall of rock
- 屏風絵 (byōbu e): a painting on a folding screen
- 屏風押さえ, 屏風押え, 屏風押 (byōbu osae): a lead or ceramic weight used to prop up a folding screen and keep it from falling over
- 屏風返し, 屏風反し (byōbugaeshi): falling over flat, much as a falling screen will fall over
- 屏風草 (byōbugusa): alternate for 防風 (bōfū), Saposhnikovia seseloides or Saposhnikovia divaricata, of family Apiaceae, used in Chinese medicine (kanpō)
- 屏風倒し (byōbudaoshi): knocking something over flat, much as a folding screen will fall over
- 屏風山 (byōbu yama): a mountain with a very straight ridgeline, much like the top of a folding screen
Idioms
editIdioms
- 屏風と商人は直にては立たぬ (byōbu to akindo wa sugu nite wa tatanu): "folding screens and business people don't get set up immediately" → setting up a folding screen or a business relationship takes time and preparation
- 屏風と商人は曲がらねば世に立たず (byōbu to akindo wa magaraneba yo ni tatazu): "folding screens and business people won't stand in this world if they don't bend" → both folding screens and business people must be capable of bending (being flexible) if they are to stand up properly (be successful)
- 屏風を返す (byōbu o kaesu): to knock something over flat, much as a folding screen will fall over
- 屏風畳に炭油 (byōbu tatami ni sumi abura): "folding screen / tatami mats, and charcoal / oil" → the various sundries needed for a household
Descendants
editReferences
editVietnamese
editchữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
屏 | 風 |
Noun
edit屏風
- chữ Hán form of bình phong (“screen; blind”).
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 屏
- Chinese terms spelled with 風
- Chinese nouns classified by 扇
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- zh:Furniture
- Japanese terms spelled with 屏 read as びょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 風 read as ふ
- Japanese terms read with goon
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán