Wiktionary

帳

See also: 帐 and 賬
帳 U+5E33, 帳
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5E33
← 帲
[U+5E32] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 帴 →
[U+5E34]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

帳 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 中月尸一女 (LBSMV), four-corner 41232, composition ⿰巾長)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 332, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8939
  • Dae Jaweon: page 638, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 742, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+5E33

Chinese edit

trad. 帳
simp. 帐*

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (長) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
張 *taŋ, *taŋs
餦 *taŋ
粻 *taŋ
漲 *taŋ, *taŋʔ, *taŋs
長 *taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs
脹 *taŋs
痮 *taŋs
帳 *taŋs
賬 *taŋs
倀 *tʰaŋ, *rtaːŋs
鼚 *tʰaŋ
鋹 *tʰaŋʔ
悵 *tʰaŋs
韔 *tʰaŋs
萇 *daŋ
瓺 *daŋ, *daŋs
棖 *rdaːŋ
掁 *rdaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *taŋs) : semantic 巾 + phonetic 長 (OC *taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs).

Etymology 1 edit

Exopassive of 張 (OC *taŋ) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation edit

Note:
  • tiòng/tiàng - literary;
  • tiùⁿ/tiòⁿ - vernacular.
    Rime
    Character 帳
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 知 (9)
    Final (韻) 陽 (105)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 知亮切
    Baxter trjangH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/ʈɨɐŋH/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/ʈiɐŋH/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/ȶiɑŋH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/ʈɨaŋH/
    Li
    Rong         		/ȶiaŋH/
    Wang
    Li         		/ȶĭaŋH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/ȶi̯aŋH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		zhàng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		zoeng3
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 帳
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		zhàng
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ trjangH ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*traŋ-s/
    English curtain

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 帳
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 1268
    Phonetic
    component         		長
    Rime
    group         		陽
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		帳
    Old
    Chinese         		/*taŋs/

    Definitions edit

    帳

    1. tent; curtain
    2. screen; mosquito net
    Synonyms edit
    Dialectal synonyms of 蚊帳 (“mosquito net”) [map]
    Variety Location Words
    Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 蚊帳
    Mandarin Beijing 蚊帳, 帳子
    Taiwan 蚊帳
    Jinan 帳子, 蚊帳
    Xi'an 蚊帳
    Wuhan 帳子
    Chengdu 罩子
    Guilin 蚊帳
    Pingle 蚊帳
    Luzhai 蚊帳
    Nanning (Wuming) 蚊帳
    Binyang (Nanjie) 蚊帳
    Yizhou 蚊帳
    Luocheng (Dongmen) 蚊帳
    Tianlin (Langping) 蚊帳
    Yangzhou 帳子
    Hefei 帳子
    Kokang 蚊帳
    Cantonese Guangzhou 蚊帳
    Hong Kong 蚊帳
    Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 蚊帳
    Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 蚊帳
    Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 蚊帳
    Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 蚊帳
    Macau 蚊帳
    Guangzhou (Panyu) 蚊帳
    Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 蚊帳
    Guangzhou (Conghua) 蚊帳
    Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 蚊帳
    Foshan 蚊帳
    Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 蚊帳
    Foshan (Shunde) 蚊帳
    Foshan (Sanshui) 蚊帳
    Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 蚊帳
    Zhongshan (Shiqi) 蚊帳
    Zhuhai (Qianshan) 蚊帳
    Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 蚊帳
    Zhuhai (Doumen) 蚊帳
    Jiangmen (Baisha) 蚊帳
    Jiangmen (Xinhui) 蚊帳
    Taishan 蚊帳
    Kaiping (Chikan) 蚊帳
    Enping (Niujiang) 蚊帳
    Heshan (Yayao) 蚊帳
    Dongguan 蚊帳
    Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 蚊帳
    Yangjiang 蚊帳
    Hepu (Lianzhou) 蚊帳
    Hepu (Shatian) 蚊帳
    Baise 蚊帳
    Qinzhou 蚊帳
    Qinzhou (Xiniujiao) 蚊帳
    Beihai 蚊帳
    Beihai (Nankang) 蚊帳
    Beihai (Yingpan) 蚊帳
    Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 蚊簾, 蚊帳
    Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 蚊帳
    Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 蚊簾, 蚊帳
    Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 蚊帳
    Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 蚊帳
    Móng Cái 蚊簾
    Gan Nanchang 帳子
    Hakka Meixian 蚊帳
    Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 蚊帳
    Dongguan (Qingxi) 蚊帳
    Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 蚊帳
    Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 蚊帳
    Conghua (Lütian) 蚊帳
    Miaoli (N. Sixian) 眠帳
    Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 眠帳
    Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 眠帳
    Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 眠帳
    Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 眠帳
    Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 蚊幮
    Hong Kong 蚊帳
    Senai (Huiyang) 蚊帳
    Jin Taiyuan 蚊帳, 帳子
    Northern Min Jian'ou 蚊帳
    Eastern Min Fuzhou 帳
    Southern Min Xiamen 蠓罩, 蠓帳
    Quanzhou 蠓罩, 蠓帳
    Zhangzhou 蠓罩 on floor, 蠓帳 on bed
    Taipei 蠓罩
    New Taipei (Sanxia) 蠓罩
    Kaohsiung 蠓罩
    Yilan 蠓罩
    Changhua (Lukang) 蠓罩
    Taichung 蠓罩
    Tainan 蠓罩
    Hsinchu 蠓罩
    Kinmen 蠓帳, 床帳
    Penghu (Magong) 蠓罩
    Chaozhou 蠓帳
    Jieyang 蠓罩, 蠓帳
    Bangkok (Teochew) 蠓帳, 蠓紗
    Chiang Mai (Teochew) 蠓帳
    Hat Yai (Teochew) 蠓帳
    Johor Bahru (Teochew) 蠓帳
    Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 蚊帳
    Sanxiang 蠓帳, 蚊帳
    Wu Suzhou 帳子
    Wenzhou 布帳, 蚊蟲帳
    Xiang Changsha 帳子
    Shuangfeng 帳子

    Etymology 2 edit

    For pronunciation and definitions of 帳 – see 賬 (“account; bill; debt; etc.”).
    (This character is a variant form of 賬).

    Compounds edit

    Japanese edit

    Kanji edit

    帳

    (grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanji)

    1. curtain; drape
    2. notebook; ledger

    Readings edit

    Compounds edit

    Etymology edit

    Kanji in this term
    帳
    とばり
    Grade: 3
    kun’yomi

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Noun edit

    帳(とばり) • (tobari) 

    1. curtain

    Korean edit

    Hanja edit

    帳 • (jang) (hangeul 장, revised jang, McCune–Reischauer chang, Yale cang)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese edit

    Han character edit

    帳: Hán Nôm readings: trướng, trương

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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