抨

See also: 拌

抨 U+62A8, 抨 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62A8 ← 抧 [U+62A7] CJK Unified Ideographs 抩 → [U+62A9]

Translingual

Han character

抨 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手一火十 (QMFJ), four-corner 5104₉, composition ⿰扌平)

Derived characters

• 𪮂

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 422, character 15
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11905
• Dae Jaweon: page 770, character 13
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1850, character 4
• Unihan data for U+62A8

Chinese

simp. and trad.		抨
alternative forms		烹 (paang1) Cantonese informal

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (平) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
平	*ben, *beŋ
怦	*pʰreːŋ
砰	*pʰreːŋ
抨	*pʰreːŋ
閛	*pʰreːŋ
伻	*pʰreːŋ
評	*beŋ, *beŋs
坪	*beŋ
苹	*beŋ
枰	*beŋ, *beŋs
泙	*beŋ
蚲	*beŋ
胓	*beŋ
匉	*pʰreːŋ
萍	*beːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰreːŋ) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 平 (OC *ben, *beŋ).

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pēng (peng¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ping¹ / ping⁴ / paang¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phiâng
• Eastern Min (BUC): pĕng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phiⁿ / piaⁿ / pêng
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹phan

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: peng
    • Wade–Giles: pʻêng¹
    • Yale: pēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peng
    • Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ping¹ / ping⁴ / paang¹
    • Yale: pīng / pìhng / pāang
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ping¹ / ping⁴ / paang¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ping¹ / ping⁴ / pang¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɪŋ⁵⁵/, /pʰɪŋ²¹/, /pʰaːŋ⁵⁵/

Note:

• ping1/ping4 - literary, “to censure; to attack; to impeach”;
• paang1 - colloquial, “to pat; to beat”.

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phiâng
    • Hakka Romanization System: piang^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: piang¹
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰi̯aŋ²⁴/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: pĕng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɛiŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiⁿ / piaⁿ / pêng
    • Tâi-lô: phinn / piann / pîng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phvy, pviaf, peeng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pʰĩ⁴⁴/, /piã⁴⁴/, /piɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰĩ³³/, /piã³³/, /piɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰĩ⁴⁴/, /piã⁴⁴/, /piɪŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pʰĩ⁴⁴/, /piã⁴⁴/, /piɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰĩ⁴⁴/, /piã⁴⁴/, /piɪŋ²³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹phan
    • MiniDict: phan^平
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹phan
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /pʰã⁵³/

---

• Middle Chinese: pheang

Rime
Character	抨
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	耕 (117)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	普耕切
Baxter	pheang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰˠɛŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰᵚæŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰɐŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰəɨjŋ/
Li Rong	/pʰɛŋ/
Wang Li	/pʰæŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰæŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pang1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰreːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	抨
Reading #	1/1
No.	9815
Phonetic component	平
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	怦
Old Chinese	/*pʰreːŋ/

Definitions

抨

1. to shoot with a catapult
2. to pat; to beat

   抨佢扯 [Cantonese]  ―  paang¹ keoi⁵ ce² [Jyutping]  ―  to expel him/her (literally, “to beat him/her out”)

3. to censure; to attack; to impeach

   抨擊／抨击  ―  pēngjī  ―  to attack (verbally or in writing)

4. (Hakka) to slap with the palm of the hand

Compounds

• 抨彈／抨弹
• 抨擊／抨击 (pēngjī)

 

References

• (Cantonese) 粵音資料集叢

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bēng (beng¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄥ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: beng
    • Wade–Giles: pêng¹
    • Yale: bēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beng
    • Palladius: бэн (bɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɤŋ⁵⁵/

Definitions

抨

1. to make (someone do something); to let

Japanese

Kanji

抨

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. censure, impeach

Readings

• On (unclassified): ほう (hō)、ひょう (hyō)、びょう (byō)
• Kun: はじく (hajiku)

Korean

Hanja

抨 (eum 평 (pyeong))

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Vietnamese

Han character

抨: Hán Nôm readings: banh

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.