教會

See also: 敎會 and 教会

Chinese edit

Etymology 1 edit

		religion; faith; religious teachings	association; society; gathering association; society; gathering; meeting
trad. (教會/敎會)		教/敎	會
simp. (教会)		教	会

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教會

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiàohuì

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gaau³ wui^6-2, gaau³ wui⁶

(Taishan, Wiktionary): gau¹ voi^5*
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kau-fi
Northern Min (KCR): ga̿u-hō
Eastern Min (BUC): gáu-huôi
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kàu-hōe

(Teochew, Peng'im): ga³ huê⁶
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁵ciau-we

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiàohuì
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiàohuèi
  - Wade–Giles: chiao⁴-hui⁴
  - Yale: jyàu-hwèi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiawhuey
  - Palladius: цзяохуэй (czjaoxuej)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    教會／教会
    教誨／教诲
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaau³ wui^6-2, gaau³ wui⁶
  - Yale: gaau wúi, gaau wuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaau³ wui^6-2, gaau³ wui⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: gao³ wui^6-2, gao³ wui⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːu̯³³ wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/, /kaːu̯³³ wuːi̯²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: gau¹ voi^5*
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kau³³ vᵘɔi³²⁻³²⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kau-fi
  - Hakka Romanization System: gau fi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gau⁴ fi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /kau̯⁵⁵ fi⁵⁵/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ga̿u-hō
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kau³³ xo⁵⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gáu-huôi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kau²¹³⁻⁵³ ^(h-)ui²⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kàu-hōe
  - Tâi-lô: kàu-huē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kao'hoe
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kau²¹⁻⁵³ hue²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kau²¹⁻⁵³ hue²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kau¹¹⁻⁵³ hue³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kau²¹⁻⁴¹ hue³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ga³ huê⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kà huĕ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ka²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hue³⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁵ciau-we
  - MiniDict: ciau^去 we
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²jiau-hhue
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕiɔ³³ ɦue⁴⁴/

Noun edit

教會

(Christianity) church (house of worship or religious organization)
返教會／返教会 [Cantonese] ― faan¹ gaau³ wui^6-2 [Jyutping] ― to go to church

Derived terms edit

全能神教會／全能神教会 (Quánnéng Shén Jiàohuì)
地下教會／地下教会 (dìxià jiàohuì)
天主教會／天主教会 (Tiānzhǔ Jiàohuì)
家庭教會／家庭教会 (jiātíng jiàohuì)
希臘教會／希腊教会
拉丁教會／拉丁教会 (Lādīng Jiàohuì)
拉丁禮教會／拉丁礼教会 (Lādīnglǐ Jiàohuì)
教會學校／教会学校 (jiàohuì xuéxiào)
教會拉丁語／教会拉丁语 (jiàohuì lādīngyǔ)
教會斯拉夫語／教会斯拉夫语 (jiàohuì sīlāfūyǔ)
新天地教會／新天地教会 (Xīntiāndì Jiàohuì)
羅馬教會／罗马教会
耶穌基督後期聖徒教會／耶稣基督后期圣徒教会
長老教會／长老教会 (Zhǎnglǎo Jiàohuì)

Related terms edit

教堂 (jiàotáng)

Descendants edit

Sino-Xenic (教會):

→ Japanese: 教(きょう)会(かい) (kyōkai) (see there for further descendants)
→ Korean: 교회(敎會) (gyohoe)
→ Vietnamese: giáo hội (教會)

Others:

→ Zhuang: gyauvei

Etymology 2 edit

		to teach; to instruct	to know how to perform a task; can; to be able to
trad. (教會/敎會)		教/敎	會
simp. (教会)		教	会

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiāohuì

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠㄏㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau³ wui⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiāohuì
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠㄏㄨㄟˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiaohuèi
  - Wade–Giles: chiao¹-hui⁴
  - Yale: jyāu-hwèi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiauhuey
  - Palladius: цзяохуэй (czjaoxuej)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    交匯／交汇
    交會／交会
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaau³ wui⁵
  - Yale: gaau wúih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaau³ wui⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: gao³ wui⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːu̯³³ wuːi̯¹³/

Verb edit

教⫽會 (verb-complement)

to teach until someone succeeds in learning

References edit

Duffus, William (1883) “Church”, in English-Chinese Vocabulary of the Vernacular or Spoken Language of Swatow, Swatow: English Presbyterian Mission Press, page 42