芭蕉
Chinese
edita kind of fragrant grass | banana | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (芭蕉) | 芭 | 蕉 | |
simp. #(芭蕉) | 芭 | 蕉 | |
alternative forms | 巴蕉 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): baa1 ziu1
- Gan (Wiktionary): 'ba1 jieu1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pâ-chêu
- Eastern Min (BUC): bă-ciĕu
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pa-chio / pa-chiau
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1pa-ciau; 1po-ciau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄚ ㄐㄧㄠ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bajiao
- Wade–Giles: pa1-chiao1
- Yale: bā-jyāu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bajiau
- Palladius: бацзяо (baczjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: баҗё (baži͡o, I-I) / баҗё (baži͡o, I-II)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pa²⁴ t͡ɕiɔː²⁴/, /pa²⁴ t͡ɕiɔː⁵¹/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: baa1 ziu1
- Yale: bā jīu
- Cantonese Pinyin: baa1 dziu1
- Guangdong Romanization: ba1 jiu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /paː⁵⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: 'ba1 jieu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˈpa⁴² t͡ɕiɛu⁴²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pâ-chêu
- Hakka Romanization System: baˊ zeuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ba1 zeu1
- Sinological IPA: /pa²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡seu̯²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: bă-ciĕu
- Sinological IPA (key): /pa⁵⁵ (t͡s-)ʒieu⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pa-chio
- Tâi-lô: pa-tsio
- Phofsit Daibuun: pacioy
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pa⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɤ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /pa⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sio⁴⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /pa⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sio⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pa-chiau
- Tâi-lô: pa-tsiau
- Phofsit Daibuun: paciaw
- IPA (Xiamen): /pa⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siau⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: pae tsjew
Noun
edit芭蕉
- Japanese banana (Musa basjoo) (Classifier: 隻/只 m c; 根 m; 條/条 m c)
- (~屬) Musa
- (~科) Musaceae
- (Luchuan Cantonese, Dungan, Eastern Min) banana
- (informal) plantain; banana
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editDescendants
editProper noun
edit芭蕉
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
芭 | 蕉 |
ば Jinmeiyō |
しょう Jinmeiyō |
kan'yōon | on'yomi |
Etymology
edit/baseu/ → /baɕeu/ → /baɕoː/
Possibly from Middle Chinese 芭蕉 (MC pae tsjew). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Written as はせを (pasewo → hasewo → haseo) in older texts.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit芭蕉 or 芭蕉 • (bashō) ←ばせう (baseu) or バセウ (baseu)?
- Japanese banana (Musa basjoo)
- Synonym: 庭見草 (niwamigusa)
- Short for 芭蕉梶木 (bashō kajiki): Indo-Pacific sailfish (Istiophorus platypterus)
Usage notes
editAs with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as バショウ.
Derived terms
editDerived terms
See also
editRelated terms
Proper noun
edit- Short for 松尾芭蕉 (Matsuo Bashō): Edo-period haikai and haiku poet
Derived terms
editReferences
editCategories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Dungan nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Dungan proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Gan proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 芭
- Chinese terms spelled with 蕉
- Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只
- Chinese nouns classified by 根
- Chinese nouns classified by 條/条
- Cantonese Chinese
- Dungan Chinese
- Eastern Min Chinese
- Chinese informal terms
- zh:Townships
- zh:Places in Hubei
- zh:Places in China
- Japanese terms spelled with 芭 read as ば
- Japanese terms spelled with 蕉 read as しょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese short forms
- Japanese proper nouns
- ja:Zingiberales order plants
- ja:Fruits