See also: and
U+98C4, 飄
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-98C4

[U+98C3]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+98C5]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 182, +11, 20 strokes, cangjie input 一火竹弓戈 (MFHNI), four-corner 17910, composition )

  1. whirlwind, cyclone
  2. floating

Derived characters edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1414, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43946
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1936, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4490, character 19
  • Unihan data for U+98C4

Chinese edit

trad.
simp.
alternative forms

Glyph origin edit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *pʰew, *bew) : phonetic (OC *pʰew) + semantic (wind).

Pronunciation edit



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /pʰiɑu⁵⁵/
Harbin /pʰiau⁴⁴/
Tianjin /pʰiɑu²¹/
Jinan /pʰiɔ²¹³/
Qingdao /pʰiɔ²¹³/
Zhengzhou /pʰiau²⁴/
Xi'an /pʰiau²¹/
Xining /pʰiɔ⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /pʰiɔ⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /pʰiɔ³¹/
Ürümqi /pʰiɔ⁴⁴/
Wuhan /pʰiau⁵⁵/
Chengdu /pʰiau⁵⁵/
Guiyang /pʰiao⁵⁵/
Kunming /pʰiɔ⁴⁴/
Nanjing /pʰiɔo³¹/
Hefei /pʰiɔ²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /pʰiau¹¹/
Pingyao /pʰiɔ¹³/
Hohhot /pʰɔ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /pʰiɔ⁵³/
Suzhou /pʰiæ⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /pʰiɔ³³/
Wenzhou /pʰiɛ³³/
Hui Shexian /pʰiɔ³¹/
Tunxi /pʰiu¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /pʰiau³³/
Xiangtan /pʰiaɯ³³/
Gan Nanchang /pʰiɛu⁴²/
Hakka Meixian /pʰiau⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /pʰeu¹¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /pʰiu⁵³/
Nanning /pʰiu⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /pʰiu⁵⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /pʰiau⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /pʰieu⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /pʰiau⁵⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /pʰiau³³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /fiau²³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (3) (2)
Final () (91) (91)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter bjiew phjiew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/biᴇu/ /pʰiᴇu/
Pan
Wuyun
/biɛu/ /pʰiɛu/
Shao
Rongfen
/bjæu/ /pʰjæu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/biaw/ /pʰiaw/
Li
Rong
/biɛu/ /pʰiɛu/
Wang
Li
/bĭɛu/ /pʰĭɛu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱi̯ɛu/ /pʰi̯ɛu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
piáo piāo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
piu4 piu1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 9752 9783
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰew/ /*bew/

Definitions edit

  1. to drift
  2. to flutter (in the wind)
  3. (of snow) to fall
  4. complacent

Compounds edit

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings edit

Compounds edit

Etymology edit

Kanji in this term
ひょう
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

/peu//ɸeu//hjoː/

From Middle Chinese (MC phjiew).

Affix edit

(ひょう) (hyōへう (feu)?

  1. whirlwind
  2. (of wind) fluttering
  3. transcendence
  4. Alternative spelling of (hyō): This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Derived terms edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

(pyo) (hangeul , revised pyo, McCune–Reischauer p'yo, Yale phyo)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Old Japanese edit

Etymology edit

Cognate with 旋毛 (tumuzi, hair whorl).[1]

Noun edit

(tumuzi) (kana つむじ)

  1. Short for 旋風 (tumuzikaze): a whirlwind

Descendants edit

  • Japanese: 旋風 (tsumuji)

References edit

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

: Hán Nôm readings: phiêu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.