적법하다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
적법(適法) (jeokbeop) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹k̚p͈ʌ̹pʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [적뻐파다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jeokbeophada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jeogbeobhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chŏkpŏphada |
| Yale Romanization? | cekpep.hata |
Adjective edit
적법하다 • (jeokbeophada) (infinitive 적법해 or 적법하여, sequential 적법하니)
- to be in accordance with the law, to be in compliance with the law
- 프랑스 대통령은 위급한 상황을 맞이한 경찰이 적법한 조치를 취했음에도 불구하고 이를 공권력 남용으로 묘사한 영미권 언론을 규탄했다.
- Peurangseu daetongnyeong-eun wigeup-han sanghwang-eul maji-han gyeongchar-i jeokbeop-han jochi-reul chwi-haesseum-e-do bulgu-hago i-reul gonggwollyeok namyong-euro myosa-han yeongmigwon eollon-eul gyutan-haetda.
- The French president criticized the Anglo-American press, which had described the incident as an abuse of public authority despite the fact that the police had taken measures in accordance with the law in the face of a dangerous situation.
Conjugation edit
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 적법하다 jeokbeophada |
적법해 jeokbeophae |
적법해요 jeokbeophaeyo |
적법합니다 jeokbeophamnida |
| Past | 적법했다 jeokbeophaetda |
적법했어 jeokbeophaesseo |
적법했어요 jeokbeophaesseoyo |
적법했습니다 jeokbeophaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 적법하냐 jeokbeophanya |
적법해 jeokbeophae |
적법해요 jeokbeophaeyo |
적법합니까 jeokbeophamnikka |
| Past | 적법했냐 jeokbeophaennya |
적법했어 jeokbeophaesseo |
적법했어요 jeokbeophaesseoyo |
적법했습니까 jeokbeophaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 적법하겠다 jeokbeophagetda |
적법하겠어 jeokbeophagesseo |
적법하겠어요 jeokbeophagesseoyo |
적법하겠습니다 jeokbeophagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 적법해 jeokbeophae |
적법해서, 적법하여서 jeokbeophaeseo, jeokbeophayeoseo |
적법하니 jeokbeophani |
적법하니까 jeokbeophanikka | |
| Contrast | 적법하지만 jeokbeophajiman |
적법한데 jeokbeophande |
적법하더니 jeokbeophadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 적법하고 jeokbeophago |
||||
| Condition | 적법하면 jeokbeophamyeon |
적법해야, 적법하여야 jeokbeophaeya, jeokbeophayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 적법함 jeokbeopham |
적법하기 jeokbeophagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 적법했음, 적법하였음 jeokbeophaesseum, jeokbeophayeosseum |
적법했기, 적법하였기 jeokbeophaetgi, jeokbeophayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 적법한 jeokbeophan | |||
| Future | 적법할 jeokbeophal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 적법하시다 jeokbeophasida |
적법하셔 jeokbeophasyeo |
적법하세요, 적법하셔요 jeokbeophaseyo, jeokbeophasyeoyo |
적법하십니다 jeokbeophasimnida |
| Past | 적법하셨다 jeokbeophasyeotda |
적법하셨어 jeokbeophasyeosseo |
적법하셨어요 jeokbeophasyeosseoyo |
적법하셨습니다 jeokbeophasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 적법하시냐 jeokbeophasinya |
적법하셔 jeokbeophasyeo |
적법하세요, 적법하셔요 jeokbeophaseyo, jeokbeophasyeoyo |
적법하십니까 jeokbeophasimnikka |
| Past | 적법하셨냐 jeokbeophasyeonnya |
적법하셨어 jeokbeophasyeosseo |
적법하셨어요 jeokbeophasyeosseoyo |
적법하셨습니까 jeokbeophasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 적법하시겠다 jeokbeophasigetda |
적법하시겠어 jeokbeophasigesseo |
적법하시겠어요 jeokbeophasigesseoyo |
적법하시겠습니다 jeokbeophasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 적법하셔 jeokbeophasyeo |
적법하셔서 jeokbeophasyeoseo |
적법하시니 jeokbeophasini |
적법하시니까 jeokbeophasinikka | |
| Contrast | 적법하시지만 jeokbeophasijiman |
적법하신데 jeokbeophasinde |
적법하시더니 jeokbeophasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 적법하시고 jeokbeophasigo |
||||
| Condition | 적법하시면 jeokbeophasimyeon |
적법하셔야 jeokbeophasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 적법하심 jeokbeophasim |
적법하시기 jeokbeophasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 적법하셨음 jeokbeophasyeosseum |
적법하셨기 jeokbeophasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 적법하신 jeokbeophasin | |||
| Future | 적법하실 jeokbeophasil | ||||