aemulor
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From aemulus (“rival, emulator”) + -ō.
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈae̯.mu.lor/, [ˈäe̯mʊɫ̪ɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈe.mu.lor/, [ˈɛːmulor]
Verb edit
aemulor (present infinitive aemulārī, perfect active aemulātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
- to endeavour to equal or excel someone, rival, vie with; emulate; copy
- Synonym: certō
- to equal someone by emulating
- to be envious or jealous of
- Synonym: invideō
Conjugation edit
| Conjugation of aemulor (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | aemulor | aemulāris, aemulāre |
aemulātur | aemulāmur | aemulāminī | aemulantur |
| imperfect | aemulābar | aemulābāris, aemulābāre |
aemulābātur | aemulābāmur | aemulābāminī | aemulābantur | |
| future | aemulābor | aemulāberis, aemulābere |
aemulābitur | aemulābimur | aemulābiminī | aemulābuntur | |
| perfect | aemulātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | aemulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | aemulātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | aemuler | aemulēris, aemulēre |
aemulētur | aemulēmur | aemulēminī | aemulentur |
| imperfect | aemulārer | aemulārēris, aemulārēre |
aemulārētur | aemulārēmur | aemulārēminī | aemulārentur | |
| perfect | aemulātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | aemulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | aemulāre | — | — | aemulāminī | — |
| future | — | aemulātor | aemulātor | — | — | aemulantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | aemulārī | aemulātum esse | aemulātūrum esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | aemulāns | aemulātus | aemulātūrus | — | — | aemulandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| aemulandī | aemulandō | aemulandum | aemulandō | aemulātum | aemulātū | ||
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- Catalan: emular
- French: émuler
- Galician: emular
- Italian: emulare
- Portuguese: emular
- Romanian: emula
- Spanish: emular
References edit
- “aemulor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “aemulor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- aemulor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.