Latin

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Etymology

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From annus (year) +‎ -ōsus.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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annōsus (feminine annōsa, neuter annōsum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. full of years, old, aged
    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.571:
      ecce anus in mediīs residēns annōsa puellīs
      Behold an old woman, full of years, sitting among girls.
      (A year is an annus; an elderly woman an anus; and here Ovid's rhythmic word-play doubly describes her as being elderly indeed: anus annōsa – an old woman ‘‘long-lived’’ or ‘‘full of years.’’ The position of the word annōsa next to puellīs – that is to say, girls who are ‘‘few of years’’ – emphasizes their contrasting ages and appearance.)

Declension

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First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative annōsus annōsa annōsum annōsī annōsae annōsa
Genitive annōsī annōsae annōsī annōsōrum annōsārum annōsōrum
Dative annōsō annōsō annōsīs
Accusative annōsum annōsam annōsum annōsōs annōsās annōsa
Ablative annōsō annōsā annōsō annōsīs
Vocative annōse annōsa annōsum annōsī annōsae annōsa

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Italian: annoso
  • Portuguese: anoso
  • Romanian: moș
  • Spanish: añoso

References

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  • annosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • annosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • annosus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • annosus in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016