garnieren
German
editEtymology
editEventually from Old French guarnir, from Frankish *warnijan (“to ward, take care of”), from Proto-Germanic *warnijaną. Related to but not identical with German warnen, English warn. Perhaps partly through Middle Low German garnēren (“to clad with wood”, 15th c.), but in the contemporary sense (17th c.) directly from modern French garnir.
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
editgarnieren (weak, third-person singular present garniert, past tense garnierte, past participle garniert, auxiliary haben)
- to garnish
Conjugation
editinfinitive | garnieren | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | garnierend | ||||
past participle | garniert | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich garniere | wir garnieren | i | ich garniere | wir garnieren |
du garnierst | ihr garniert | du garnierest | ihr garnieret | ||
er garniert | sie garnieren | er garniere | sie garnieren | ||
preterite | ich garnierte | wir garnierten | ii | ich garnierte1 | wir garnierten1 |
du garniertest | ihr garniertet | du garniertest1 | ihr garniertet1 | ||
er garnierte | sie garnierten | er garnierte1 | sie garnierten1 | ||
imperative | garnier (du) garniere (du) |
garniert (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Related terms
editFurther reading
editCategories:
- German terms derived from Old French
- German terms derived from Frankish
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Middle Low German
- German terms derived from French
- German terms with audio links
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German terms suffixed with -ieren