hapata
Finnish
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ha‧pa‧ta
- Rhymes: -ɑpɑtɑ
- IPA: /ˈhɑpɑtɑ(ʔ)/
Etymology 1
Verb
hapata
Conjugation
Conjugation of hapata (type vanheta)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | happanen | en happane | 1st sing. | olen hapannut | en ole hapannut |
| 2nd sing. | happanet | et happane | 2nd sing. | olet hapannut | et ole hapannut |
| 3rd sing. | happanee | ei happane | 3rd sing. | on hapannut | ei ole hapannut |
| 1st plur. | happanemme | emme happane | 1st plur. | olemme hapanneet | emme ole hapanneet |
| 2nd plur. | happanette | ette happane | 2nd plur. | olette hapanneet | ette ole hapanneet |
| 3rd plur. | happanevat | eivät happane | 3rd plur. | ovat hapanneet | eivät ole hapanneet |
| passive | hapataan | ei hapata | passive | on hapattu | ei ole hapattu |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | happanin | en hapannut | 1st sing. | olin hapannut | en ollut hapannut |
| 2nd sing. | happanit | et hapannut | 2nd sing. | olit hapannut | et ollut hapannut |
| 3rd sing. | happani | ei hapannut | 3rd sing. | oli hapannut | ei ollut hapannut |
| 1st plur. | happanimme | emme hapanneet | 1st plur. | olimme hapanneet | emme olleet hapanneet |
| 2nd plur. | happanitte | ette hapanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hapanneet | ette olleet hapanneet |
| 3rd plur. | happanivat | eivät hapanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hapanneet | eivät olleet hapanneet |
| passive | hapattiin | ei hapattu | passive | oli hapattu | ei ollut hapattu |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | happanisin | en happanisi | 1st sing. | olisin hapannut | en olisi hapannut |
| 2nd sing. | happanisit | et happanisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hapannut | et olisi hapannut |
| 3rd sing. | happanisi | ei happanisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hapannut | ei olisi hapannut |
| 1st plur. | happanisimme | emme happanisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hapanneet | emme olisi hapanneet |
| 2nd plur. | happanisitte | ette happanisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hapanneet | ette olisi hapanneet |
| 3rd plur. | happanisivat | eivät happanisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hapanneet | eivät olisi hapanneet |
| passive | hapattaisiin | ei hapattaisi | passive | olisi hapattu | ei olisi hapattu |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – |
| 2nd sing. | happane | älä happane | 2nd sing. | ole hapannut | älä ole hapannut |
| 3rd sing. | hapatkoon | älköön hapatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hapannut | älköön olko hapannut |
| 1st plur. | hapatkaamme | älkäämme hapatko | 1st plur. | olkaamme hapanneet | älkäämme olko hapanneet |
| 2nd plur. | hapatkaa | älkää hapatko | 2nd plur. | olkaa hapanneet | älkää olko hapanneet |
| 3rd plur. | hapatkoot | älkööt hapatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hapanneet | älkööt olko hapanneet |
| passive | hapattakoon | älköön hapattako | passive | olkoon hapattu | älköön olko hapattu |
| potential | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | hapannen | en hapanne | 1st sing. | lienen hapannut | en liene hapannut |
| 2nd sing. | hapannet | et hapanne | 2nd sing. | lienet hapannut | et liene hapannut |
| 3rd sing. | hapannee | ei hapanne | 3rd sing. | lienee hapannut | ei liene hapannut |
| 1st plur. | hapannemme | emme hapanne | 1st plur. | lienemme hapanneet | emme liene hapanneet |
| 2nd plur. | hapannette | ette hapanne | 2nd plur. | lienette hapanneet | ette liene hapanneet |
| 3rd plur. | hapannevat | eivät hapanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät hapanneet | eivät liene hapanneet |
| passive | hapattaneen | ei hapattane | passive | lienee hapattu | ei liene hapattu |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | participle | ||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||
| I | hapata | present | happaneva | hapattava | |||||
| long I | hapatakseen 2 | past | hapannut | hapattu | |||||
| II | inessive | hapatessa 1 | hapattaessa | agent | happanema1, 3 | ||||
| instructive | hapaten | – | negative | happanematon | |||||
| III | inessive | happanemassa | – | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
|||||
| elative | happanemasta | – | |||||||
| illative | happanemaan | – | |||||||
| adessive | happanemalla | – | |||||||
| abessive | happanematta | – | |||||||
| instructive | happaneman | hapattaman | |||||||
| IV | nominative | happaneminen | |||||||
| partitive | happanemista | ||||||||
| V | happanemaisilaan 2 | ||||||||
Synonyms
- (to (turn/go sour), acidify, lopper) hapantua
Derived terms
- verbs: causative hapattaa
Etymology 2
inflected form of hapattaa
Verb
hapata
- Indicative present connegative form of hapattaa.
- Second-person singular imperative present form of hapattaa.
- Second-person singular imperative present connegative form of hapattaa.