Middle English edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old English herian, from Proto-West Germanic *haʀjan.

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛrjən/, /ˈhɛriən/, /ˈhɛrən/, /ˈhɛːrən/

Verb edit

herien

  1. To thank or commend.
  2. To recognise, glorify, or laud
    • c. 1380s, Geoffrey Chaucer, Troilus and Criseyde, 1810, Samuel Johnson (editor), Alexander Chalmers (additional lives), The Works of the English Poets, from Chaucer to Cowper, Volume 1, page 251,
      How I mote tell anon right the gladnesse / Of Troilus, to Venus herying, / To the which who nede hath, God him bring.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 14thC, William de Shoreham, 1851, Early English Poetry, Ballads and Popular Literature of the Middle Ages, Volume 28, Percy Society, page 117,
      Thyse aungeles heryeth here wyth stevene, / Ase he hys hare quene of he[ve]ne.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  3. To rever, devote (oneself to).
Conjugation edit
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
  • English: herry, herye (obsolete)
References edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Old English herġian, from Proto-West Germanic *harjōn, from Proto-Germanic *harjōną. Equivalent to here (army) +‎ -en (infinitival suffix).

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛrjən/, /ˈhɛriən/

Verb edit

herien

  1. To ruin, devastate, despoil, or loot
  2. To steal, snatch, or burglarise; to take without permission.
  3. To deliver people from burning in Hell.
  4. To bring, take, or draw.
  5. To defeat in battle; to attain or achieve victory.
  6. (rare) To run after; to pursue or hunt.
  7. (rare) To harass; harry, trouble.
  8. (rare) To fight, enter battle or combat.
Conjugation edit
Descendants edit
References edit