kor
Translingual edit
Symbol edit
kor
English edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
kor (plural kors)
- (historical units of measure) Alternative form of cor: a former Hebrew and Phoenician unit of volume.
- 2002, Don Victor Bovey, In Touch With Eternity, page 161:
- Solomon responded by committing 20,000 kors of pure oil and 20,000 kors of wheat in annual payments. A kor of oil is an ancient Hebrew unit of liquid of about 58 gallons. A kor of wheat is equal to 6.25 bushels.
Anagrams edit
Azerbaijani edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
kor (comparative daha kor, superlative ən kor)
See also edit
- kar (“deaf”)
Cimbrian edit
Preposition edit
kor
- Alternative form of ka
- Ich ghèa inn kor Baan. ― I'm going to Roana.
Further reading edit
- “kor” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Cornish edit
Noun edit
kor f (singulative koren)
Crimean Gothic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Germanic *kurną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥Hnóm.
Noun edit
kor
- wheat
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
- Kor. Triticum.
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
Danish edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus, from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kor n (singular definite koret, plural indefinite kor)
Declension edit
Further reading edit
- “kor” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch edit
Etymology edit
From earlier korre, from earlier korde.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kor f (plural korren, diminutive korretje n)
Derived terms edit
German edit
Verb edit
kor
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries).[1]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “examples of Turkic cognates?”)
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kor (plural korok)
- (often with a possessive suffix) age (a certain period of time in the life of an individual)
- öregkor ― old age
- Hatéves koromban kezdtem zenét tanulni. ― I started music lessons at age six.
- age (a great period in the history of the Earth)
- bronzkor ― Bronze Age
- (geology) epoch
- eocén kor ― Eocene epoch
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kor | korok |
accusative | kort | korokat |
dative | kornak | koroknak |
instrumental | korral | korokkal |
causal-final | korért | korokért |
translative | korrá | korokká |
terminative | korig | korokig |
essive-formal | korként | korokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | korban | korokban |
superessive | koron | korokon |
adessive | kornál | koroknál |
illative | korba | korokba |
sublative | korra | korokra |
allative | korhoz | korokhoz |
elative | korból | korokból |
delative | korról | korokról |
ablative | kortól | koroktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
koré | koroké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
koréi | korokéi |
Possessive forms of kor | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | korom | koraim |
2nd person sing. | korod | koraid |
3rd person sing. | kora | korai |
1st person plural | korunk | koraink |
2nd person plural | korotok | koraitok |
3rd person plural | koruk | koraik |
The multiple-possession forms are practically nonexistent; the form korai coincides with another lexeme.
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ kor in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- kor in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Dutch koor (“choir”), from Middle Dutch côor, from Latin chorus. Cognate with Afrikaans koor, English choir.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kor (first-person possessive korku, second-person possessive kormu, third-person possessive kornya)
- (music) choir, vocal ensemble.
- Synonym: paduan suara
Usage notes edit
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay kor.
Alternative forms edit
- koir [kuayer] (Standard Malay)
Further reading edit
- “kor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kamta edit
Verb edit
kor
Conjugation edit
Stem | kor |
---|---|
Gerund | kor |
Conjugative | koria |
Infinitive | koirbar |
Agentive | korota |
Converb | koirte |
Progressive participle | koirte koirte |
Reason | korat |
Conditional participle | koirle |
Perfect participle | koria |
Habitual participle | koria koria |
Person | First person | Second person | Third person | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
informal | formal | informal | formal | |||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |||
muĩ | amra | tuĩ | tömra | oĩ | umra | |||
Present | ||||||||
Imperfective | koroṅ | kori | koriṣ | koren | kore | |||
Continuous | koria asoṅ | koria asi | koria asiṣ | koria asen | koria ase | |||
Perfective | koirsoṅ | korsi | koirsiṣ | koirsen | koirse | |||
Past | ||||||||
Recent | koirluṅ | koirloṅ | koirlu | koirlen | koiril ~ koirilek | |||
Distant & Habitual | koirsiluṅ | koirsiloṅ | koirsilu | koirsilen | koirsile ~ koirsilek | |||
Continuous | koria asluṅ | koria aisloṅ | koria aslu | kori aislen | koria asil ~ koria aislek | |||
Future | ||||||||
Indicative | korim | kormö | korbu | korben | korbe | |||
Continuous | koria thakim | koria thakmö | koria thakpu | koria thaikpen | koria thaikpe | |||
Others | ||||||||
Imperative | — | korek | koren | koruk |
Lun Bawang edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kor
- A chorus.
Malay edit
Etymology edit
From English corps, from French corps d’armée (literally “army body”), from Latin corpus (“body”).
Noun edit
kor (informal 1st possessive korku, 2nd possessive kormu, 3rd possessive kornya)
Usage notes edit
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian kor.
Alternative forms edit
- korps (“corps”) (Indonesian)
Further reading edit
- “kor” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Matal edit
Verb edit
kor
- to have, gain
- Mana akəs vok à dza, uwana akor gudəŋ à vok gesina, ŋgaha masla adàz gəl aŋha ala la makəɗ gəl à vok aŋha ma? (Mata 16:26)[1]
- For what is a person benefited if he gains the whole world but loses or forfeits himself? (Matthew 16:26)
Derived terms edit
References edit
Northern Kurdish edit
Etymology edit
Cognate with Armenian կույր (kuyr, “blind”) from Old Armenian կոյր (koyr, “blind”). Compare also Persian کور (kur), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwl), 𐫐𐫇𐫡 (kwr), 𐫞𐫇𐫡 (qwr /kōr/, “blind”), Sogdian [script needed] (kwr /kōr/).
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
kor (comparative kortir, superlative herî kor, Arabic spelling کۆر)
References edit
- Chyet, Michael L. (2003) “kor”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary[1], with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 332
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus (“chorus”), from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós, “dance ring, chorus, choir, band of singers and dancers”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“enclose”).
Noun edit
kor n (definite singular koret, indefinite plural kor, definite plural kora or korene)
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Adverb edit
kor
- form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by hvor
References edit
- “kor” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /kʊrː/, /kuːr/ (with a soft r-sound)
- IPA(key): /kʊrː/, /kuːʁ/ (with guttural accent, also called Skarre-r)
Adverb edit
kor
- how
- Kor mykje skal du ha?
- How much do you want?
- where
- Synonym: kvar
- Kor er alle saman?
- Where is everybody?
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus, from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós, “company of dancers or singers”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kor n (definite singular koret, indefinite plural kor, definite plural kora)
Derived terms edit
References edit
- “kor” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Russenorsk edit
Etymology edit
From Norwegian Nynorsk kor (“how, where”).
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
kor
- where
- Kor ju stannom på gammel ras?
- Where did you stay at yesterday?
- how
- Kor ju fare leve?
- How is it going with your father?
- why
- Kor ju ikke paa moja mokka kladi?
- Why do you not bring me the flour?
See also edit
References edit
- Ingvild Broch, Ernst H. Jahr (1984) Russenorsk: Et pidginspråk i Norge [Russenorsk: A pidgin language in Norway], 2 edition, Oslo: Novus Forlag
Samogitian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Baltic *kur, from the same Proto-Indo-European stem *kʷu-, *kʷo- as the interrogative pronoun kas. Compare Latgalian kur, Latvian kur, Lithuanian kur.
Adverb edit
kor
See also edit
Swedish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun edit
kor
- indefinite plural of ko
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Swedish kor, from Old Norse kórr, from Latin chorus, from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós).
Noun edit
kor n
Declension edit
Declension of kor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kor | koret | kor | koren |
Genitive | kors | korets | kors | korens |
Related terms edit
(in church architecture):
(singing):
References edit
Anagrams edit
Talysh edit
Etymology edit
Cognate with Persian کر (kar).
Adjective edit
kor
Tocharian A edit
Etymology edit
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कोटि (koṭi), whence also Tocharian B koṭ.
Noun edit
kor
Tocharian B edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Indo-European *ḱówH- (“hollow”); compare Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya, “zero”), Latin cavus (“hollow”), Ancient Greek κύαρ (kúar, “eye of a needle, earhole”).
Noun edit
kor
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
kor ?
- Alternative form of koṭ (“ten million”)
References edit
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “[śūcī- - śū́ra-]”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][2] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 650
Turkish edit
Etymology edit
From Ottoman Turkish قور (qor, “glowing coal, ember”), from Proto-Turkic *kōr (“glowing coals”). Akin to köz (“ember”).
Noun edit
kor (definite accusative koru, plural korlar)
Declension edit
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | kor | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | koru | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | kor | korlar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | koru | korları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | kora | korlara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | korda | korlarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | kordan | korlardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | korun | korların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Adjective edit
kor
- (figurative, by extension) red
- 2014 September 24, Görkem Gündüz (lyrics and music), “Yeter Ki Susma [Just Don't Be Quiet]”, in Uçurumlar Arasında [Between Cliffs][3], performed by Asena Özçetin:
- Sen dedin: “Tüm öfkenle çık karşıma” / “Bedenimde kor ateşler yak”
- You said, “Confront me with all the anger of yours” / “Set red fires on my body”
See also edit
Volapük edit
Noun edit
kor (nominative plural kors)
Declension edit
Zaghawa edit
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
kor
References edit
- Beria-English English-Beria Dictionary [provisional] ADESK, Iriba, Kobe Department, Chad
Zazaki edit
Etymology edit
Adjective edit
kor
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