Votic

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian шапка (šapka).

Pronunciation

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  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈʃɑːpkɑ/, [ˈʃɑːpkə̠]
  • Rhymes: -ɑːpkɑ
  • Hyphenation: šaap‧kõ

Noun

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šaapkõ

  1. knit cap

Inflection

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Declension of šaapkõ (type III/jalkõ, pk-bg gradation)
singular plural
nominative šaapkõ šaabgõd
genitive šaabga šaapkojõ, šaapkoi
partitive šaapka šaapkoitõ, šaapkoi
illative šaapkasõ, šaapka šaapkoisõ
inessive šaabgõz šaapkoiz
elative šaabgõssõ šaapkoissõ
allative šaabgõlõ šaapkoilõ
adessive šaabgõllõ šaapkoillõ
ablative šaabgõltõ šaapkoiltõ
translative šaabgõssi šaapkoissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

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  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “šaapka”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn