Lithuanian

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Etymology

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šáltas (cold) +‎ -ìnis (adjectival suffix), reanalyzed as a noun. The term originally referred to cold water springs, before being extended to springs and sources in general. For a semantic parallel, compare Russian студене́ц (studenéc, spring, well), from Proto-Slavic *studènъ (cold).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʃɐlˈtʲɪnʲɪs/

Noun

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šaltìnis m (plural šaltìniai) stress pattern 2[2]

  1. source
    1. source of water; spring
    2. something from which information can be obtained

Declension

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References

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  1. ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “šaltìnis”, in Słownik etymologiczny je̜zyka litewskiego[1] (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 624
  2. ^ “šaltinis” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN