γλωχίς
Ancient Greek
editAlternative forms
edit- γλωχῑ́ν (glōkhī́n)
Etymology
editAccording to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰ-s (“point”) but there are no certain cognates; possibly Old Norse kleggi (“gadfly”) (see English cleg).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡlɔː.kʰǐːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɡloˈkʰis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɣloˈçis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ɣloˈçis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ɣloˈçis/
Noun
editγλωχῑ́ς • (glōkhī́s) f (genitive γλωχῖνος); third declension
- projecting point
- end of the yoke strap
- barb of an arrow
- point of a penknife
- (botany) stigma of saffron
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ γλωχῑ́ς hē glōkhī́s |
τὼ γλωχῖνε tṑ glōkhîne |
αἱ γλωχῖνες hai glōkhînes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς γλωχῖνος tês glōkhînos |
τοῖν γλωχῑ́νοιν toîn glōkhī́noin |
τῶν γλωχῑ́νων tôn glōkhī́nōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ γλωχῖνῐ têi glōkhîni |
τοῖν γλωχῑ́νοιν toîn glōkhī́noin |
ταῖς γλωχῖσῐ / γλωχῖσῐν taîs glōkhîsi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν γλωχῖνᾰ tḕn glōkhîna |
τὼ γλωχῖνε tṑ glōkhîne |
τᾱ̀ς γλωχῖνᾰς tā̀s glōkhînas | ||||||||||
Vocative | γλωχῑ́ς glōkhī́s |
γλωχῖνε glōkhîne |
γλωχῖνες glōkhînes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
edit- γλωχῑνωτός (glōkhīnōtós)
References
edit- “γλωχίν”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “γλωχίν”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- γλωχίς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- γλωχίς in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “1144”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1144
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension
- grc:Botany