κράταιγος

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

• κραταιγών (krataigṓn)

Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps from κρᾰτῠ́ς (krătŭ́s, “strong, mighty”) + the same αἰγ- (aig-) of αἰγίλωψ (aigílōps).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /krá.tai̯.ɡos/ → /ˈkra.tɛ.ɣos/ → /ˈkra.te.ɣos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /krá.tai̯.ɡos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈkra.tɛ.ɡos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈkra.tɛ.ɣos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈkra.te.ɣos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈkra.te.ɣos/

Noun

κρᾰ́ταιγος • (krắtaigos) m (genitive κρᾰταίγου); second declension

1. hawthorn (Crataegus heldreichii)

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ κρᾰ́ταιγος; τοῦ κρᾰταίγου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ κρᾰ́ταιγος ho krắtaigos	τὼ κρᾰταίγω tṑ krătaígō	οἱ κρᾰ́ταιγοι hoi krắtaigoi
Genitive	τοῦ κρᾰταίγου toû krătaígou	τοῖν κρᾰταίγοιν toîn krătaígoin	τῶν κρᾰταίγων tôn krătaígōn
Dative	τῷ κρᾰταίγῳ tôi krătaígōi	τοῖν κρᾰταίγοιν toîn krătaígoin	τοῖς κρᾰταίγοις toîs krătaígois
Accusative	τὸν κρᾰ́ταιγον tòn krắtaigon	τὼ κρᾰταίγω tṑ krătaígō	τοὺς κρᾰταίγους toùs krătaígous
Vocative	κρᾰ́ταιγε krắtaige	κρᾰταίγω krătaígō	κρᾰ́ταιγοι krắtaigoi
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

• “κράταιγος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• κράταιγος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN