μύρκος
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editAccording to Beekes, it is a loan from Latin murcus (“mutilated”).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mýr.kos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈmyr.kos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈmyr.kos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈmyr.kos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈmir.kos/
Adjective
editμῠ́ρκος • (múrkos) m or f (neuter μῠ́ρκον); second declension
Declension
editNumber | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | μῠ́ρκος múrkos |
μῠ́ρκον múrkon |
μῠ́ρκω múrkō |
μῠ́ρκω múrkō |
μῠ́ρκοι múrkoi |
μῠ́ρκᾰ múrka | ||||||||
Genitive | μῠ́ρκου múrkou |
μῠ́ρκου múrkou |
μῠ́ρκοιν múrkoin |
μῠ́ρκοιν múrkoin |
μῠ́ρκων múrkōn |
μῠ́ρκων múrkōn | ||||||||
Dative | μῠ́ρκῳ múrkōi |
μῠ́ρκῳ múrkōi |
μῠ́ρκοιν múrkoin |
μῠ́ρκοιν múrkoin |
μῠ́ρκοις múrkois |
μῠ́ρκοις múrkois | ||||||||
Accusative | μῠ́ρκον múrkon |
μῠ́ρκον múrkon |
μῠ́ρκω múrkō |
μῠ́ρκω múrkō |
μῠ́ρκους múrkous |
μῠ́ρκᾰ múrka | ||||||||
Vocative | μῠ́ρκε múrke |
μῠ́ρκον múrkon |
μῠ́ρκω múrkō |
μῠ́ρκω múrkō |
μῠ́ρκοι múrkoi |
μῠ́ρκᾰ múrka | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
μῠ́ρκως múrkōs |
μῠρκότερος murkóteros |
μῠρκότᾰτος murkótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Further reading
edit- “μύρκος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- μύρκος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN