παλίουρος
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editA connection with οὐρά (ourá, “tail”) makes little sense, nor it is to be taken with οὖρον (oûron, “urine”). The word is most probably Pre-Greek.
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pa.lí.uː.ros/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /paˈli.u.ros/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /paˈli.u.ros/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /paˈli.u.ros/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /paˈli.u.ros/
Noun
editπᾰλίουρος • (palíouros) m or f (genitive πᾰλῐούρου); second declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ, ἡ πᾰλῐ́ουρος ho, hē palíouros |
τὼ πᾰλῐούρω tṑ palioúrō |
οἱ, αἱ πᾰλῐ́ουροι hoi, hai palíouroi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ, τῆς πᾰλῐούρου toû, tês palioúrou |
τοῖν πᾰλῐούροιν toîn palioúroin |
τῶν πᾰλῐούρων tôn palioúrōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ, τῇ πᾰλῐούρῳ tôi, têi palioúrōi |
τοῖν πᾰλῐούροιν toîn palioúroin |
τοῖς, ταῖς πᾰλῐούροις toîs, taîs palioúrois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν, τὴν πᾰλῐ́ουρον tòn, tḕn palíouron |
τὼ πᾰλῐούρω tṑ palioúrō |
τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς πᾰλῐούρους toùs, tā̀s palioúrous | ||||||||||
Vocative | πᾰλῐ́ουρε palíoure |
πᾰλῐούρω palioúrō |
πᾰλῐ́ουροι palíouroi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
edit- πᾰλῐούρῐνος (palioúrinos)
- πᾰλῐουρίς (paliourís)
- πᾰλῐουροφόρος (paliourophóros)
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- “παλίουρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- παλίουρος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension
- Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders
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