παρώνυμον

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Substantive of πᾰρώνῠμος (parṓnumos, “derivative”).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /pa.rɔ̌ː.ny.mon/ → /paˈro.ny.mon/ → /paˈro.ni.mon/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pa.rɔ̌ː.ny.mon/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /paˈro.ny.mon/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /paˈro.ny.mon/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /paˈro.ny.mon/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /paˈro.ni.mon/

Noun

πᾰρώνῠμον • (parṓnumon) n (genitive πᾰρωνῠ́μου); second declension

1. byname, nickname
2. surname; cognomen, agnomen
   • 46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Demosthenes 4
   • Dosith. p.390K

Declension

Second declension of τὸ πᾰρώνῠμον; τοῦ πᾰρωνῠ́μου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ πᾰρώνῠμον tò parṓnumon	τὼ πᾰρωνῠ́μω tṑ parōnúmō	τᾰ̀ πᾰρώνῠμᾰ tà parṓnuma
Genitive	τοῦ πᾰρωνῠ́μου toû parōnúmou	τοῖν πᾰρωνῠ́μοιν toîn parōnúmoin	τῶν πᾰρωνῠ́μων tôn parōnúmōn
Dative	τῷ πᾰρωνῠ́μῳ tôi parōnúmōi	τοῖν πᾰρωνῠ́μοιν toîn parōnúmoin	τοῖς πᾰρωνῠ́μοις toîs parōnúmois
Accusative	τὸ πᾰρώνῠμον tò parṓnumon	τὼ πᾰρωνῠ́μω tṑ parōnúmō	τᾰ̀ πᾰρώνῠμᾰ tà parṓnuma
Vocative	πᾰρώνῠμον parṓnumon	πᾰρωνῠ́μω parōnúmō	πᾰρώνῠμᾰ parṓnuma
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Synonyms

• (surname): πᾰρωνῠ́μῐον (parōnúmion)

Derived terms

• πᾰρωνῠμῐ́ᾱ (parōnumíā)

Descendants

• Latin: parōnymon
  • English: paronym

Adjective

πᾰρώνῠμον • (parṓnumon)

1. inflection of πᾰρώνῠμος (parṓnumos):
   1. masculine accusative singular
   2. neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular

References

• “παρώνυμον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press