πύανος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Like κύαμος (kúamos, “bean”) from Pre-Greek.

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /pý.a.nos/ → /ˈpy.a.nos/ → /ˈpi.a.nos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pý.a.nos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈpy.a.nos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈpy.a.nos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈpy.a.nos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈpi.a.nos/

Noun

πῠ́ᾰνος • (púanos) m (genitive πῠᾰ́νου); second declension

1. bean (Vicia faba)

   Synonym: κύαμος (kúamos)

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ πῠ́ᾰνος; τοῦ πῠᾰ́νου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ πῠ́ᾰνος ho púanos	τὼ πῠᾰ́νω tṑ puánō	οἱ πῠ́ᾰνοι hoi púanoi
Genitive	τοῦ πῠᾰ́νου toû puánou	τοῖν πῠᾰ́νοιν toîn puánoin	τῶν πῠᾰ́νων tôn puánōn
Dative	τῷ πῠᾰ́νῳ tôi puánōi	τοῖν πῠᾰ́νοιν toîn puánoin	τοῖς πῠᾰ́νοις toîs puánois
Accusative	τὸν πῠ́ᾰνον tòn púanon	τὼ πῠᾰ́νω tṑ puánō	τοὺς πῠᾰ́νους toùs puánous
Vocative	πῠ́ᾰνε púane	πῠᾰ́νω puánō	πῠ́ᾰνοι púanoi
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

• Πυανέψια (Puanépsia)
• Πυανεψιών (Puanepsiṓn)
• πυάνιον (puánion)
• πυάνιος (puánios)

 

References

• “πύανος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• πύανος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN