συνταγματαρχία

Ancient Greek

Etymology

σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰ́ρχης (suntagmatárkhēs, “leader of a battalion”) +‎ -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /syn.taŋ.ma.tar.kʰí.aː/ → /syn.taɣ.ma.tarˈçi.a/ → /sin.daɣ.ma.tarˈçi.a/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /syn.taŋ.ma.tar.kʰí.aː/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /syn.taɡ.ma.tarˈkʰi.a/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /syn.taɣ.ma.tarˈçi.a/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /syn.taɣ.ma.tarˈçi.a/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /sin.daɣ.ma.tarˈçi.a/

Noun

σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱ • (suntagmatarkhíā) f (genitive σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱς); first declension

1. (military) syntagmatarchy
   • 86 CE – 160 CE, Arrian, Tactics 10.9
   • 100 CE – 200 CE, Aelianus Tacticus, Tactics 9.10

Inflection

First declension of ἡ σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱ; τῆς σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱς (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱ hē suntagmatarkhíā	τὼ σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱ tṑ suntagmatarkhíā	αἱ σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́αι hai suntagmatarkhíai
Genitive	τῆς σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱς tês suntagmatarkhíās	τοῖν σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́αιν toîn suntagmatarkhíain	τῶν σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐῶν tôn suntagmatarkhiôn
Dative	τῇ σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾳ têi suntagmatarkhíāi	τοῖν σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́αιν toîn suntagmatarkhíain	ταῖς σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́αις taîs suntagmatarkhíais
Accusative	τὴν σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱν tḕn suntagmatarkhíān	τὼ σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱ tṑ suntagmatarkhíā	τᾱ̀ς σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱς tā̀s suntagmatarkhíās
Vocative	σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱ suntagmatarkhíā	σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́ᾱ suntagmatarkhíā	σῠντᾰγμᾰτᾰρχῐ́αι suntagmatarkhíai
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• Latin: syntagmatarchia
  • English: syntagmatarchy

References

• “συνταγματαρχία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• συνταγματαρχία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette