Greek

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Ancient Greek κτύπημα (ktúpēma) ("sound of a bang") with a regular change [kt] > [xt] frem verb κτυπέω (ktupéō)/κτυπώ (ktupṓ) (modern χτυπάω (chtypáo), past tense stem χτυπη- + -μα (-ma). Sense "blow, hitting" since mediaeval times.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈxti.pi.ma/
  • Hyphenation: χτύ‧πη‧μα

Noun

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χτύπημα (chtýpiman (plural χτυπήματα)

  1. rap, blow, knock (the action or the result of the action)
    άκουσα ένα χτύπημα στην πόρταákousa éna chtýpima stin pórtaI heard a knock on the door.
  2. wounding from a blow
    Είναι σοβαρό χτύπημα. Θα σας αφήσει σημάδι.
    Eínai sovaró chtýpima. Tha sas afísei simádi.
    It is a serious wounding. It will leave a mark on you.
  3. (figuratively) blow, knock (to psychological state)

Declension

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Synonyms

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References

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  1. ^ χτύπημα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language