воспрещать

Russian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic въспрѣщати (vŭsprěštati). By surface analysis, воспрет- (vospret-) +‎ -я́ть (-játʹ).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [vəsprʲɪˈɕːætʲ]

Verb

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воспреща́ть (vospreščátʹimpf (perfective воспрети́ть)

  1. (officialese) to forbid, to prohibit [with accusative ‘something’ and dative ‘to someone’; or with dative ‘someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’]

Usage notes

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The verb воспреща́ть (vospreščátʹ) is often described as dated, while воспреща́ться (vospreščátʹsja) and the past passive participle of воспрети́ть (vospretítʹ) are still often used and hold a firmer, more official meaning than запреща́ться (zapreščátʹsja) and the past passive participle of запрети́ть (zapretítʹ), connoting a more inviolable rule that cannot be questioned.

Conjugation

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