Bashkir

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Etymology

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From Common Turkic *kerü (back).

Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰃𐰼𐰇 (kerü, back, backward); Kazakh кері (kerı), Kyrgyz кери (keri), Turkish geri (back, backward), etc.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [kʲe.ˈɾɪ̞]
  • Hyphenation: ки‧ре

Adjective

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кире (kire)

  1. (direction) back, reverse, return
  2. opposite, contrary
  3. negative
  4. obstinate, stubborn, contrarious

Adverb

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кире (kire)

  1. (direction) back, backward, in the reverse direction
  2. (past status) back, to/toward a status or position which occurred in the past

Derived terms

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References

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Erzya

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finno-Permic *kerä (bunch, bundle, spool). Cognate to Finnish kerä, Estonian kera, Livonian kierā.

Pronunciation

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  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

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кире (kiŕe)

  1. ball of string
  2. lump
    Кирьга парентень куйсь чапамо кире.
    Kiŕga paŕenťeń kujś čapamo kiŕe .
    I got the lump in the throat feeling.

Declension

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This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

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  • B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “кире”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
  • Entry #285 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.

Tatar

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Etymology

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From Common Turkic *gErü (back).

Adverb

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кире (kire)

  1. back