кӯлль
Kildin Sami edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Samic *kuolē, from Proto-Uralic *kala.
Related to Finnish kala and Hungarian hal. Cognates include Northern Sami guolla and Skolt Sami kueʹll.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
кӯлль (kūll’)
Inflection edit
| Declension of кӯлль (type I noun, лль-ль gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | кӯлль (kūll’) | |
| Genitive | кӯль (kūl’) | |
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | кӯлль (kūll’) | кӯль (kūl’) |
| Accusative | кӯль (kūl’) | кӯлетҍ (kūl’et’) |
| Genitive | кӯль (kūl’) | кӯле (kūl’e) |
| Dative-Illative | куэлла (kuella) | кӯлетҍ (kūl’et’) |
| Locative | кӯлесьт (kūl’es’t) | кӯленҍ (kūl’en’) |
| Comitative | кӯленҍ (kūl’en’) | кӯлегуэйм (kūl’eguejm) |
| Abessive | кӯльха (kūl’xa) | кӯлеха (kūl’exa) |
| Essive | кӯлленҍ (kūll’en’) | |
| Partitive | кӯлле (kūll’e) | |
Further reading edit
- N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov (1985) R. D. Kuruch, editor, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект) [Sámi-Russian dictionary (Kildin dialect)][1], Русский язык, page 131
- A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “кӯлль”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “kū͕l̜l̜ᵉ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
- T. I. Itkonen (1958) “kū͕l̜l̜ᵉ”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary][3], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 172