шлем

See also: шљем and шлём

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃlɛm]

Noun

шлем • (šlem) m

1. helmet

Declension

Declension of шлем

	singular	plural
indefinite	шлем	шлемови
definite unspecified	шлемот	шлемовите
definite proximal	шлемов	шлемовиве
definite distal	шлемон	шлемовине
vocative	шлему	шлемови
count form	—	шлема

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ), from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ. Doublet of шело́м (šelóm), the inherited East Slavic form.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʂlʲem]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

шлем • (šlem) m inan (genitive шле́ма, nominative plural шле́мы, genitive plural шле́мов)

1. helmet

   Synonym: ка́ска (káska)

2. headpiece (as in a horse's)

Declension

Declension of шлем (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	шле́м šlém	шле́мы šlémy
genitive	шле́ма šléma	шле́мов šlémov
dative	шле́му šlému	шле́мам šlémam
accusative	шле́м šlém	шле́мы šlémy
instrumental	шле́мом šlémom	шле́мами šlémami
prepositional	шле́ме šléme	шле́мах šlémax

Related terms

• подшлемник (podšlemnik)
• шлемофон (šlemofon)
• шишак (šišak)

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “шлем”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• шље̏м (Ijekavian)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃlêm/

Noun

шле̏м m (Latin spelling šlȅm)

1. helmet

Declension

Declension of шлем

	singular	plural
nominative	шлем	шлемови
genitive	шлема	шлемова
dative	шлему	шлемовима
accusative	шлем	шлемове
vocative	шлеме	шлемови
locative	шлему	шлемовима
instrumental	шлемом	шлемовима