каска

See also: Appendix:Variations of "kaska"

Bulgarian

Etymology

Ultimately from French casque.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkaskɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

ка́ска • (káska) f

1. helmet

Declension

Declension of ка́ска

	singular	plural
indefinite	ка́ска káska	ка́ска káska
definite	ка́ска káska	ка́ска káska

Macedonian

Etymology

From кас (kas, “trot”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkaska]
• Hyphenation: кас‧ка

Verb

каска • (kaska) third-singular present, impf

1. (intransitive) to trot
2. (intransitive) to walk too slowly, to fall behind

Conjugation

Conjugation of каска (imperfective, present in -а)

l-participles	imperfect	aorist	non-finite forms
masculine	каскал	—	adjectival participle	—
feminine	каскала	—	adverbial participle	каскајќи
neuter	каскало	—	verbal noun	каскање
plural	каскале	—	perfect participle	каскано
	present	imperfect	aorist	imperative
1st singular	каскам	каскав	—	—
2nd singular	каскаш	каскаше	—	каскај
3rd singular	каска	каскаше	—	—
1st plural	каскаме	каскавме	—	—
2nd plural	каскате	каскавте	—	каскајте
3rd plural	каскаат	каскаа	—	—
Compound tenses
perfect	сум каскал		present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect	имам каскано		present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect	бев каскал		imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect	имав каскано		imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported	сум имал каскано		perfect of има + perfect participle
future	ќе каскам		ќе + present
има-future	ќе имам каскано		future of има + perfect participle
future in the past	ќе каскав		ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past	ќе имав каскано		future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported	ќе сум каскал		ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported	ќе сум имал каскано		future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional	би каскал		би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional	би имал каскано		conditional of има + perfect participle

Related terms

• (chiefly of horses): кас m (kas, “trot”)

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from French casque.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkaskə]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

ка́ска • (káska) f inan (genitive ка́ски, nominative plural ка́ски, genitive plural ка́сок)

1. helmet
2. hard hat

Declension

Declension of ка́ска (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc) 

	singular	plural
nominative	ка́ска káska	ка́ски káski
genitive	ка́ски káski	ка́сок kások
dative	ка́ске káske	ка́скам káskam
accusative	ка́ску kásku	ка́ски káski
instrumental	ка́ской, ка́скою káskoj, káskoju	ка́сками káskami
prepositional	ка́ске káske	ка́сках káskax

Synonyms

• шлем (šlem)

Descendants

• → Yakut: каска (kaska)

Ukrainian

Etymology

Ultimately from French casque.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkaskɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

ка́ска • (káska) f inan (genitive ка́ски, nominative plural ка́ски, genitive plural ка́сок)

1. helmet

Declension

Declension of ка́ска (inan hard fem-form accent-a reduc)

	singular	plural
nominative	ка́ска káska	ка́ски kásky
genitive	ка́ски kásky	ка́сок kások
dative	ка́сці kásci	ка́скам káskam
accusative	ка́ску kásku	ка́ски kásky
instrumental	ка́скою káskoju	ка́сками káskamy
locative	ка́сці kásci	ка́сках káskax
vocative	ка́ско kásko	ка́ски kásky

References

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “каска”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka

Yakut

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian каска (kaska). Cognate with English casque and Turkish kask.

Noun

каска • (kaska)

1. helmet

   саллаат каската ― sallaat kaskata ― a soldier's helmet