رائب

See also: رأيت, رايب, and رایت

Arabic

Root
ر و ب (r-w-b)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /raː.ʔib/

Adjective

رَائِب • (rāʔib)

1. curdled, coagulated, solidified by rennet or ferment (said usually of milk)
   • (Can we date this quote by Hanna Minah and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?) Hanna Minah

     وَتَأْتِي تِلْكَ الفَلَّاحَةُ حَامِلَةً قِدْرًا فَخَّارِيًّا فِيهِ لَبَنٌ رَائِبٌ

     wataʔtī tilka l-fallāḥatu ḥāmilatan qidran faḵḵāriyyan fīhi labanun rāʔibun

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Declension of noun رَائِب (rāʔib)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	رَائِب rāʔib	الرَّائِب ar-rāʔib	رَائِب rāʔib
Nominative	رَائِبٌ rāʔibun	الرَّائِبُ ar-rāʔibu	رَائِبُ rāʔibu
Accusative	رَائِبًا rāʔiban	الرَّائِبَ ar-rāʔiba	رَائِبَ rāʔiba
Genitive	رَائِبٍ rāʔibin	الرَّائِبِ ar-rāʔibi	رَائِبِ rāʔibi

Noun

رَائِب • (rāʔib)

1. sour milk, ellipsis of لَبَن رَائِب (laban rāʔib, “sour milk”).
   • a. 1222, نَجِيب الدِّين السَّمَرْقَنْدِيّ [najīb ad-dīn as-samarqandiyy], edited by Juliane Müller, كِتَاب الْأَغْذِيَة وَٱلْأَشْرِبَة [kitāb al-ʔaḡdiya wa-l-ʔǎšriba] (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 101)‎^[1], Leiden: Brill, published 2017, →ISBN, page 120:

     والرائب أبرد من الماست كثيرًا وأسرع نزولًا وأشدّ تطفئةً وأكثر نفخًا وأوفق للمعدة الحارّة والمحرورين غير أنّه رديء للمعصب وللمعلل الباردة.

     Sour milk is colder then yoghurt by much and faster in descending, sharper in extinguishing, more flatulent, and more facilitative for the hot stomach and those suffering from hot disposition; but it is bad for the nerves and cold ailments.

Descendants

• Egyptian Arabic: رايب (rayeb)