زحل
See also: رجل
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editFrom the root ز ح ل (z-ḥ-l) meaning "to be distant or remote", "to linger away from others"; so called as it is the furthest and has the slowest orbital period of the classical seven heavenly bodies (counting the Sun and the Moon, without the inclusion of Earth).
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editزُحَل • (zuḥal) m
- Saturn (planet)
Declension
editDeclension of noun زُحَل (zuḥal)
Singular | basic singular diptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | — | زُحَل zuḥal |
— |
Nominative | — | زُحَلُ zuḥalu |
— |
Accusative | — | زُحَلَ zuḥala |
— |
Genitive | — | زُحَلَ zuḥala |
— |
Synonyms
edit- كَيْوَان (kaywān, “one that stays, one that lingers”)
- نَكْرُه (nakruh), نِكْرَة (nikra, “one who seems unfamiliar, one who is foreign or estranged, distant or alien”)
- النَحْسَانِ (an-naḥsāni, “the two misfortunes”), paired with Mars, contrasted with Venus and Mercury, or Venus and Jupiter in another tradition
- النَحْس الأَكْبَر (an-naḥs al-ʔakbar, “the greater misfortune”), contrasted with Mars the lesser
Descendants
edit- → Classical Persian: زحل (zuhal)
See also
edit- (planets of the Solar System) كَوَاكِب الْمَجْمُوعَة الشَّمْسِيَّة (kawākib al-majmūʿa aš-šamsiyya); عُطَارِد (ʕuṭārid), الزُّهَرَة (az-zuhara), الْأَرْض (al-ʔarḍ), الْمِرِّيخ (al-mirrīḵ), الْمُشْتَرِي (al-muštarī), زُحَل (zuḥal), أُورَانُوس (ʾuranōs), نِبْتُون (nebtūn)
Etymology 2
editVerb
editزَحَلَ • (zaḥala) I (non-past يَزْحَلُ (yazḥalu), verbal noun زَحْل (zaḥl) or زُحُول (zuḥūl))
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of زَحَلَ (I, sound, a ~ a, impersonal passive, verbal nouns زَحْل, زُحُول)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
زَحْل, زُحُول zaḥl, zuḥūl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
زَاحِل zāḥil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَزْحُول mazḥūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | زَحَلْتُ zaḥaltu |
زَحَلْتَ zaḥalta |
زَحَلَ zaḥala |
زَحَلْتُمَا zaḥaltumā |
زَحَلَا zaḥalā |
زَحَلْنَا zaḥalnā |
زَحَلْتُمْ zaḥaltum |
زَحَلُوا zaḥalū | |||
f | زَحَلْتِ zaḥalti |
زَحَلَتْ zaḥalat |
زَحَلَتَا zaḥalatā |
زَحَلْتُنَّ zaḥaltunna |
زَحَلْنَ zaḥalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَزْحَلُ ʔazḥalu |
تَزْحَلُ tazḥalu |
يَزْحَلُ yazḥalu |
تَزْحَلَانِ tazḥalāni |
يَزْحَلَانِ yazḥalāni |
نَزْحَلُ nazḥalu |
تَزْحَلُونَ tazḥalūna |
يَزْحَلُونَ yazḥalūna | |||
f | تَزْحَلِينَ tazḥalīna |
تَزْحَلُ tazḥalu |
تَزْحَلَانِ tazḥalāni |
تَزْحَلْنَ tazḥalna |
يَزْحَلْنَ yazḥalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَزْحَلَ ʔazḥala |
تَزْحَلَ tazḥala |
يَزْحَلَ yazḥala |
تَزْحَلَا tazḥalā |
يَزْحَلَا yazḥalā |
نَزْحَلَ nazḥala |
تَزْحَلُوا tazḥalū |
يَزْحَلُوا yazḥalū | |||
f | تَزْحَلِي tazḥalī |
تَزْحَلَ tazḥala |
تَزْحَلَا tazḥalā |
تَزْحَلْنَ tazḥalna |
يَزْحَلْنَ yazḥalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَزْحَلْ ʔazḥal |
تَزْحَلْ tazḥal |
يَزْحَلْ yazḥal |
تَزْحَلَا tazḥalā |
يَزْحَلَا yazḥalā |
نَزْحَلْ nazḥal |
تَزْحَلُوا tazḥalū |
يَزْحَلُوا yazḥalū | |||
f | تَزْحَلِي tazḥalī |
تَزْحَلْ tazḥal |
تَزْحَلَا tazḥalā |
تَزْحَلْنَ tazḥalna |
يَزْحَلْنَ yazḥalna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِزْحَلْ izḥal |
اِزْحَلَا izḥalā |
اِزْحَلُوا izḥalū |
||||||||
f | اِزْحَلِي izḥalī |
اِزْحَلْنَ izḥalna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | زُحِلَ zuḥila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُزْحَلُ yuzḥalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُزْحَلَ yuzḥala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُزْحَلْ yuzḥal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Etymology 3
editCausative of زَحَلَ (zaḥala, “to move away”).
Verb
editزَحَّلَ • (zaḥḥala) II (non-past يُزَحِّلُ (yuzaḥḥilu), verbal noun تَزْحِيل (tazḥīl))
- to remove
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of زَحَّلَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَزْحِيل)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَزْحِيل tazḥīl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُزَحِّل muzaḥḥil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُزَحَّل muzaḥḥal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | زَحَّلْتُ zaḥḥaltu |
زَحَّلْتَ zaḥḥalta |
زَحَّلَ zaḥḥala |
زَحَّلْتُمَا zaḥḥaltumā |
زَحَّلَا zaḥḥalā |
زَحَّلْنَا zaḥḥalnā |
زَحَّلْتُمْ zaḥḥaltum |
زَحَّلُوا zaḥḥalū | |||
f | زَحَّلْتِ zaḥḥalti |
زَحَّلَتْ zaḥḥalat |
زَحَّلَتَا zaḥḥalatā |
زَحَّلْتُنَّ zaḥḥaltunna |
زَحَّلْنَ zaḥḥalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُزَحِّلُ ʔuzaḥḥilu |
تُزَحِّلُ tuzaḥḥilu |
يُزَحِّلُ yuzaḥḥilu |
تُزَحِّلَانِ tuzaḥḥilāni |
يُزَحِّلَانِ yuzaḥḥilāni |
نُزَحِّلُ nuzaḥḥilu |
تُزَحِّلُونَ tuzaḥḥilūna |
يُزَحِّلُونَ yuzaḥḥilūna | |||
f | تُزَحِّلِينَ tuzaḥḥilīna |
تُزَحِّلُ tuzaḥḥilu |
تُزَحِّلَانِ tuzaḥḥilāni |
تُزَحِّلْنَ tuzaḥḥilna |
يُزَحِّلْنَ yuzaḥḥilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُزَحِّلَ ʔuzaḥḥila |
تُزَحِّلَ tuzaḥḥila |
يُزَحِّلَ yuzaḥḥila |
تُزَحِّلَا tuzaḥḥilā |
يُزَحِّلَا yuzaḥḥilā |
نُزَحِّلَ nuzaḥḥila |
تُزَحِّلُوا tuzaḥḥilū |
يُزَحِّلُوا yuzaḥḥilū | |||
f | تُزَحِّلِي tuzaḥḥilī |
تُزَحِّلَ tuzaḥḥila |
تُزَحِّلَا tuzaḥḥilā |
تُزَحِّلْنَ tuzaḥḥilna |
يُزَحِّلْنَ yuzaḥḥilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُزَحِّلْ ʔuzaḥḥil |
تُزَحِّلْ tuzaḥḥil |
يُزَحِّلْ yuzaḥḥil |
تُزَحِّلَا tuzaḥḥilā |
يُزَحِّلَا yuzaḥḥilā |
نُزَحِّلْ nuzaḥḥil |
تُزَحِّلُوا tuzaḥḥilū |
يُزَحِّلُوا yuzaḥḥilū | |||
f | تُزَحِّلِي tuzaḥḥilī |
تُزَحِّلْ tuzaḥḥil |
تُزَحِّلَا tuzaḥḥilā |
تُزَحِّلْنَ tuzaḥḥilna |
يُزَحِّلْنَ yuzaḥḥilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | زَحِّلْ zaḥḥil |
زَحِّلَا zaḥḥilā |
زَحِّلُوا zaḥḥilū |
||||||||
f | زَحِّلِي zaḥḥilī |
زَحِّلْنَ zaḥḥilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | زُحِّلْتُ zuḥḥiltu |
زُحِّلْتَ zuḥḥilta |
زُحِّلَ zuḥḥila |
زُحِّلْتُمَا zuḥḥiltumā |
زُحِّلَا zuḥḥilā |
زُحِّلْنَا zuḥḥilnā |
زُحِّلْتُمْ zuḥḥiltum |
زُحِّلُوا zuḥḥilū | |||
f | زُحِّلْتِ zuḥḥilti |
زُحِّلَتْ zuḥḥilat |
زُحِّلَتَا zuḥḥilatā |
زُحِّلْتُنَّ zuḥḥiltunna |
زُحِّلْنَ zuḥḥilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُزَحَّلُ ʔuzaḥḥalu |
تُزَحَّلُ tuzaḥḥalu |
يُزَحَّلُ yuzaḥḥalu |
تُزَحَّلَانِ tuzaḥḥalāni |
يُزَحَّلَانِ yuzaḥḥalāni |
نُزَحَّلُ nuzaḥḥalu |
تُزَحَّلُونَ tuzaḥḥalūna |
يُزَحَّلُونَ yuzaḥḥalūna | |||
f | تُزَحَّلِينَ tuzaḥḥalīna |
تُزَحَّلُ tuzaḥḥalu |
تُزَحَّلَانِ tuzaḥḥalāni |
تُزَحَّلْنَ tuzaḥḥalna |
يُزَحَّلْنَ yuzaḥḥalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُزَحَّلَ ʔuzaḥḥala |
تُزَحَّلَ tuzaḥḥala |
يُزَحَّلَ yuzaḥḥala |
تُزَحَّلَا tuzaḥḥalā |
يُزَحَّلَا yuzaḥḥalā |
نُزَحَّلَ nuzaḥḥala |
تُزَحَّلُوا tuzaḥḥalū |
يُزَحَّلُوا yuzaḥḥalū | |||
f | تُزَحَّلِي tuzaḥḥalī |
تُزَحَّلَ tuzaḥḥala |
تُزَحَّلَا tuzaḥḥalā |
تُزَحَّلْنَ tuzaḥḥalna |
يُزَحَّلْنَ yuzaḥḥalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُزَحَّلْ ʔuzaḥḥal |
تُزَحَّلْ tuzaḥḥal |
يُزَحَّلْ yuzaḥḥal |
تُزَحَّلَا tuzaḥḥalā |
يُزَحَّلَا yuzaḥḥalā |
نُزَحَّلْ nuzaḥḥal |
تُزَحَّلُوا tuzaḥḥalū |
يُزَحَّلُوا yuzaḥḥalū | |||
f | تُزَحَّلِي tuzaḥḥalī |
تُزَحَّلْ tuzaḥḥal |
تُزَحَّلَا tuzaḥḥalā |
تُزَحَّلْنَ tuzaḥḥalna |
يُزَحَّلْنَ yuzaḥḥalna |
Etymology 4
editNoun
editزَحْل • (zaḥl) m
- verbal noun of زَحَلَ (zaḥala) (form I)
Declension
editDeclension of noun زَحْل (zaḥl)
Persian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Arabic زُحَل (zuḥal).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [zu.ˈhal]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [zo.ɦǽl̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [zu.ɦǽl]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | zuhal |
Dari reading? | zohal |
Iranian reading? | zohal |
Tajik reading? | zuhal |
Proper noun
editDari | زحل |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | Зуҳал |
زحل • (zohal)
Descendants
edit- Dari: زحل (zuhal /zohal/)
- Iranian Persian: زحل (zohal)
- Tajik: Зуҳал (Zuhal)
- → Azerbaijani:
- → Middle Armenian: Զօհալ (Zōhal), Զոհալ (Zohal)
- → Pashto: زحل
- → Punjabi: زحل (zḥl)
- → Urdu: زحل (zuhal)
- → Uzbek: Zuhal
See also
editCategories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ز ح ل
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic proper nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular
- Arabic definite nouns
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic causative verbs
- ar:Planets of the Solar System
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian lemmas
- Persian proper nouns
- fa:Planets of the Solar System