غنيمة

Arabic edit

Root
غ ن م (ḡ-n-m)

غَنِيمَة

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ɣa.niː.ma/

Noun edit

غَنِيمَة • (ḡanīma) f (plural غَنَائِم (ḡanāʔim))

verbal noun of غَنِمَ (ḡanima, “to loot”) (form I)
booty, loot
trophy, prize

Declension edit

Declension of noun غَنِيمَة (ḡanīma)

Singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	غَنِيمَة ḡanīma	الْغَنِيمَة al-ḡanīma	غَنِيمَة ḡanīmat
Nominative	غَنِيمَةٌ ḡanīmatun	الْغَنِيمَةُ al-ḡanīmatu	غَنِيمَةُ ḡanīmatu
Accusative	غَنِيمَةً ḡanīmatan	الْغَنِيمَةَ al-ḡanīmata	غَنِيمَةَ ḡanīmata
Genitive	غَنِيمَةٍ ḡanīmatin	الْغَنِيمَةِ al-ḡanīmati	غَنِيمَةِ ḡanīmati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	غَنِيمَتَيْن ḡanīmatayn	الْغَنِيمَتَيْن al-ḡanīmatayn	غَنِيمَتَيْ ḡanīmatay
Nominative	غَنِيمَتَانِ ḡanīmatāni	الْغَنِيمَتَانِ al-ḡanīmatāni	غَنِيمَتَا ḡanīmatā
Accusative	غَنِيمَتَيْنِ ḡanīmatayni	الْغَنِيمَتَيْنِ al-ḡanīmatayni	غَنِيمَتَيْ ḡanīmatay
Genitive	غَنِيمَتَيْنِ ḡanīmatayni	الْغَنِيمَتَيْنِ al-ḡanīmatayni	غَنِيمَتَيْ ḡanīmatay
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	غَنَائِم ḡanāʔim	الْغَنَائِم al-ḡanāʔim	غَنَائِم ḡanāʔim
Nominative	غَنَائِمُ ḡanāʔimu	الْغَنَائِمُ al-ḡanāʔimu	غَنَائِمُ ḡanāʔimu
Accusative	غَنَائِمَ ḡanāʔima	الْغَنَائِمَ al-ḡanāʔima	غَنَائِمَ ḡanāʔima
Genitive	غَنَائِمَ ḡanāʔima	الْغَنَائِمِ al-ḡanāʔimi	غَنَائِمِ ḡanāʔimi

Descendants edit

→ Azerbaijani: qənimət
→ Bashkir: ғәнимәт (ğənimət)
→ Hausa: gànīmā̀
→ Kazakh: ғанибет (ğanibet)
→ Northern Kurdish: xenîmet
→ Ottoman Turkish: غنامت (ganimet)
> Turkish: ganimet (inherited)
→ Persian: غنامت (ğanimat)
- → Hindi: ग़नीमत (ġanīmat)
→ Tatar: ганимәт (ğanimät)
→ Uyghur: غەنىمەت (ghenimet)
→ Uzbek: gʻanimat

References edit

Freytag, Georg (1835) “غنيمة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 299
Wehr, Hans (1979) “غنيمة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “غنيمة”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[2] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 929