قاینامق

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

• قینامق (kaynamak), قینمق (kaynamak)

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kạyïn- (“to boil”). See kaynamak for more cognates.

Verb

قاینامق • (kaynamak)

1. to boil
2. to effervesce
3. for water, to well up out of the earth
4. for metals, to become welded
5. to be united
6. for insects, to swarm
7. for tumult or mischief, to be brewing
8. for weather, to be sultry

Derived terms

• قانی قاینامق (kanı kaynamak, “to be active, enthusiastic; to have sincere affection for someone”, literally “for one's blood to boil”)

Related terms

• قاینار (kaynar, “boiling water”, noun)
• قاینارجا (kaynarca, “boiling hot spring”, noun)
• قایناق (kaynak, “water spring”, noun)
• قاینامه (kaynama, “the act of boiling”, noun)
• قایناتمق (kaynatmak, “to make or let boil”, verb)
• قایناشمق (kaynaşmak, “to weld or unite”, verb)

Descendants

• Turkish: kaynamak (“to boil”)
• → Armenian: խայնամիշ (xaynamiš), կա̈յնա̈միշ (käynämiš)

Further reading

• Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “قینامق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎^[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 381b
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قاینامق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 942
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قینمق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[3], Vienna, column 3830
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kaynamak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قاینامق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1430
• Şemseddin Sâmi (1899–1901) “قاینامَق”, in قاموس تركی [kamus-ı türki] (in Ottoman Turkish), Constantinople: İkdam Matbaası, page 1048