Wiktionary

ودع

Arabic edit

Etymology edit

Root
و د ع (w-d-ʕ)

From Proto-Semitic *wadaʕ- attested in every corner of the Semitic language area with the meaning “to know”, apparently with desert-specific meaning specialization in Arabic of a thing being “left” somewhere being equated with remembering and “knowing” where it is. The sea-shell is also so called due to being “left over” by nature or placed on amulets; supposedly دَعَا (daʕā, “to call”) is from the current imperative usage.

Verb edit

وَدَعَ • (wadaʕa) I, non-past يَدَعُ‎ (yadaʕu) (now only used in the present and imperative)

  1. to lay down, to place, to leave
  2. to let, to let be, to suffer

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of
وَدَعَ
(form-I assimilated, verbal noun وَدْع)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
وَدْع

wadʕ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
wādiʕ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mawdūʕ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
wadaʕtu
wadaʕta
وَدَعَ

wadaʕa
wadaʕtumā
wadaʕā
wadaʕnā
wadaʕtum
wadaʕū
f
wadaʕti
wadaʕat
wadaʕatā
wadaʕtunna
wadaʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔadaʕu
tadaʕu
yadaʕu
tadaʕāni
yadaʕāni
nadaʕu
tadaʕūna
yadaʕūna
f
tadaʕīna
tadaʕu
tadaʕāni
tadaʕna
yadaʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔadaʕa
tadaʕa
yadaʕa
tadaʕā
yadaʕā
nadaʕa
tadaʕū
yadaʕū
f
tadaʕī
tadaʕa
tadaʕā
tadaʕna
yadaʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔadaʕ
tadaʕ
yadaʕ
tadaʕā
yadaʕā
nadaʕ
tadaʕū
yadaʕū
f
tadaʕī
tadaʕ
tadaʕā
tadaʕna
yadaʕna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
daʕ
daʕā
daʕū
f
daʕī
daʕna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
wudiʕtu
wudiʕta
وُدِعَ

wudiʕa
wudiʕtumā
wudiʕā
wudiʕnā
wudiʕtum
wudiʕū
f
wudiʕti
wudiʕat
wudiʕatā
wudiʕtunna
wudiʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔūdaʕu
tūdaʕu
yūdaʕu
tūdaʕāni
yūdaʕāni
nūdaʕu
tūdaʕūna
yūdaʕūna
f
tūdaʕīna
tūdaʕu
tūdaʕāni
tūdaʕna
yūdaʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔūdaʕa
tūdaʕa
yūdaʕa
tūdaʕā
yūdaʕā
nūdaʕa
tūdaʕū
yūdaʕū
f
tūdaʕī
tūdaʕa
tūdaʕā
tūdaʕna
yūdaʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔūdaʕ
tūdaʕ
yūdaʕ
tūdaʕā
yūdaʕā
nūdaʕ
tūdaʕū
yūdaʕū
f
tūdaʕī
tūdaʕ
tūdaʕā
tūdaʕna
yūdaʕna

Verb edit

وَدَّعَ • (waddaʕa) II, non-past يُوَدِّعُ‎ (yuwaddiʕu)

  1. to take leave; to say goodbye; to bid farewell

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of
وَدَّعَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
tawdīʕ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muwaddiʕ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muwaddaʕ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
waddaʕtu
waddaʕta
وَدَّعَ

waddaʕa
waddaʕtumā
waddaʕā
waddaʕnā
waddaʕtum
waddaʕū
f
waddaʕti
waddaʕat
waddaʕatā
waddaʕtunna
waddaʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuwaddiʕu
tuwaddiʕu
yuwaddiʕu
tuwaddiʕāni
yuwaddiʕāni
nuwaddiʕu
tuwaddiʕūna
yuwaddiʕūna
f
tuwaddiʕīna
tuwaddiʕu
tuwaddiʕāni
tuwaddiʕna
yuwaddiʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuwaddiʕa
tuwaddiʕa
yuwaddiʕa
tuwaddiʕā
yuwaddiʕā
nuwaddiʕa
tuwaddiʕū
yuwaddiʕū
f
tuwaddiʕī
tuwaddiʕa
tuwaddiʕā
tuwaddiʕna
yuwaddiʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuwaddiʕ
tuwaddiʕ
yuwaddiʕ
tuwaddiʕā
yuwaddiʕā
nuwaddiʕ
tuwaddiʕū
yuwaddiʕū
f
tuwaddiʕī
tuwaddiʕ
tuwaddiʕā
tuwaddiʕna
yuwaddiʕna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
وَدِّعْ

waddiʕ
waddiʕā
waddiʕū
f
waddiʕī
waddiʕna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
wuddiʕtu
wuddiʕta
وُدِّعَ

wuddiʕa
wuddiʕtumā
wuddiʕā
wuddiʕnā
wuddiʕtum
wuddiʕū
f
wuddiʕti
wuddiʕat
wuddiʕatā
wuddiʕtunna
wuddiʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuwaddaʕu
tuwaddaʕu
yuwaddaʕu
tuwaddaʕāni
yuwaddaʕāni
nuwaddaʕu
tuwaddaʕūna
yuwaddaʕūna
f
tuwaddaʕīna
tuwaddaʕu
tuwaddaʕāni
tuwaddaʕna
yuwaddaʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuwaddaʕa
tuwaddaʕa
yuwaddaʕa
tuwaddaʕā
yuwaddaʕā
nuwaddaʕa
tuwaddaʕū
yuwaddaʕū
f
tuwaddaʕī
tuwaddaʕa
tuwaddaʕā
tuwaddaʕna
yuwaddaʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuwaddaʕ
tuwaddaʕ
yuwaddaʕ
tuwaddaʕā
yuwaddaʕā
nuwaddaʕ
tuwaddaʕū
yuwaddaʕū
f
tuwaddaʕī
tuwaddaʕ
tuwaddaʕā
tuwaddaʕna
yuwaddaʕna

Noun edit

وَدْع or وَدَع • (wadʕ or wadaʕ) m (collective, singulative وَدْع f (wadʕ) or وَدَعَة (wadaʕa))

  1. seashell, cowry
    • 1850, محمد بن عمر التونسي [Muḥammad Ibn-ʿUmar at-Tūnisī ], edited by Humphrey Davies, تشحيذ الأذهان بسيرة بلاد العرب والسودان (Library of Arabic Literature; 15), volume II, New York: NYU Press, published 2018, →ISBN, 3.1.101, page 88:
      ويضعن على رؤوسهنّ تمائم من حبّ نبات يسمّى الشوش وهو حبّ صغير أحمر كالجُلَّنار وفي جانب كلّ حبّة منه نكتة سوداء وهذا الحبّ رؤيته مفرحة جدًّا وودع وفول وهذا الفول عندهم ذو ألوان منه ما هو أحمر ناصع الحمرة ومنه ما هو تِبْنيّ اللون ومنه ما هو أسود ومنه عسليّ فيثقبن الشوش والودع والفول وينظمن الشوش وحده تمائم لكن يجعلن في أسفل كلّ تميمة إمّا جلجلًا أو ودعة ويجعلنها عناقيد هكذا لكن يفصلن بين كلّ تعريجة بخرز أزرق.
      On their heads, the women place amulets made from the seeds of a plant called šūš—the seeds are small and red, like those of the pomegranate flower; each has a black spot on its side and they are very pleasing to the eye—as well as amulets made of shells and of beans. In their country, these beans are colored, some being bright red, some straw-colored, some black, some honey-colored. They bore a hole in the šūš, the shells, or the beans. They also make the šūš into amulets on their own, though they attach to the bottom of each amulet either a little bell or a shell, and make them into clusters, like this: However, they separate each pedicel from the next with a blue bead.

Declension edit

Declension of noun وَدْع (wadʕ)‎; وَدَع (wadaʕ)
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal وَدْع‎; وَدَع
wadʕ‎; wadaʕ 		الْوَدْع‎; الْوَدَع
al-wadʕ‎; al-wadaʕ 		وَدْع‎; وَدَع
wadʕ‎; wadaʕ
Nominative وَدْعٌ‎; وَدَعٌ
wadʕun‎; wadaʕun 		الْوَدْعُ‎; الْوَدَعُ
al-wadʕu‎; al-wadaʕu 		وَدْعُ‎; وَدَعُ
wadʕu‎; wadaʕu
Accusative وَدْعًا‎; وَدَعًا
wadʕan‎; wadaʕan 		الْوَدْعَ‎; الْوَدَعَ
al-wadʕa‎; al-wadaʕa 		وَدْعَ‎; وَدَعَ
wadʕa‎; wadaʕa
Genitive وَدْعٍ‎; وَدَعٍ
wadʕin‎; wadaʕin 		الْوَدْعِ‎; الْوَدَعِ
al-wadʕi‎; al-wadaʕi 		وَدْعِ‎; وَدَعِ
wadʕi‎; wadaʕi
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal وَدْعَة‎; وَدَعَة
wadʕa‎; wadaʕa 		الْوَدْعَة‎; الْوَدَعَة
al-wadʕa‎; al-wadaʕa 		وَدْعَة‎; وَدَعَة
wadʕat‎; wadaʕat
Nominative وَدْعَةٌ‎; وَدَعَةٌ
wadʕatun‎; wadaʕatun 		الْوَدْعَةُ‎; الْوَدَعَةُ
al-wadʕatu‎; al-wadaʕatu 		وَدْعَةُ‎; وَدَعَةُ
wadʕatu‎; wadaʕatu
Accusative وَدْعَةً‎; وَدَعَةً
wadʕatan‎; wadaʕatan 		الْوَدْعَةَ‎; الْوَدَعَةَ
al-wadʕata‎; al-wadaʕata 		وَدْعَةَ‎; وَدَعَةَ
wadʕata‎; wadaʕata
Genitive وَدْعَةٍ‎; وَدَعَةٍ
wadʕatin‎; wadaʕatin 		الْوَدْعَةِ‎; الْوَدَعَةِ
al-wadʕati‎; al-wadaʕati 		وَدْعَةِ‎; وَدَعَةِ
wadʕati‎; wadaʕati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal وَدْعَتَيْن‎; وَدَعَتَيْن
wadʕatayn‎; wadaʕatayn 		الْوَدْعَتَيْن‎; الْوَدَعَتَيْن
al-wadʕatayn‎; al-wadaʕatayn 		وَدْعَتَيْ‎; وَدَعَتَيْ
wadʕatay‎; wadaʕatay
Nominative وَدْعَتَانِ‎; وَدَعَتَانِ
wadʕatāni‎; wadaʕatāni 		الْوَدْعَتَانِ‎; الْوَدَعَتَانِ
al-wadʕatāni‎; al-wadaʕatāni 		وَدْعَتَا‎; وَدَعَتَا
wadʕatā‎; wadaʕatā
Accusative وَدْعَتَيْنِ‎; وَدَعَتَيْنِ
wadʕatayni‎; wadaʕatayni 		الْوَدْعَتَيْنِ‎; الْوَدَعَتَيْنِ
al-wadʕatayni‎; al-wadaʕatayni 		وَدْعَتَيْ‎; وَدَعَتَيْ
wadʕatay‎; wadaʕatay
Genitive وَدْعَتَيْنِ‎; وَدَعَتَيْنِ
wadʕatayni‎; wadaʕatayni 		الْوَدْعَتَيْنِ‎; الْوَدَعَتَيْنِ
al-wadʕatayni‎; al-wadaʕatayni 		وَدْعَتَيْ‎; وَدَعَتَيْ
wadʕatay‎; wadaʕatay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal وَدْعَات‎; وَدَعَات
wadʕāt‎; wadaʕāt 		الْوَدْعَات‎; الْوَدَعَات
al-wadʕāt‎; al-wadaʕāt 		وَدْعَات‎; وَدَعَات
wadʕāt‎; wadaʕāt
Nominative وَدْعَاتٌ‎; وَدَعَاتٌ
wadʕātun‎; wadaʕātun 		الْوَدْعَاتُ‎; الْوَدَعَاتُ
al-wadʕātu‎; al-wadaʕātu 		وَدْعَاتُ‎; وَدَعَاتُ
wadʕātu‎; wadaʕātu
Accusative وَدْعَاتٍ‎; وَدَعَاتٍ
wadʕātin‎; wadaʕātin 		الْوَدْعَاتِ‎; الْوَدَعَاتِ
al-wadʕāti‎; al-wadaʕāti 		وَدْعَاتِ‎; وَدَعَاتِ
wadʕāti‎; wadaʕāti
Genitive وَدْعَاتٍ‎; وَدَعَاتٍ
wadʕātin‎; wadaʕātin 		الْوَدْعَاتِ‎; الْوَدَعَاتِ
al-wadʕāti‎; al-wadaʕāti 		وَدْعَاتِ‎; وَدَعَاتِ
wadʕāti‎; wadaʕāti

South Levantine Arabic edit

Root
و د ع
1 term

Etymology edit

From Arabic وَدَّعَ (waddaʕa).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /wad.daʕ/, [ˈwad.daʕ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb edit

ودّع • (waddaʕ) II (present بودّع (biwaddeʕ))

  1. to say goodbye

Conjugation edit

    Conjugation of ودّع (waddaʕ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ودّعت (waddaʕt) ودّعت (waddaʕt) ودّع (waddaʕ) ودّعنا (waddaʕna) ودّعتو (waddaʕtu) ودّعو (waddaʕu)
f ودّعتي (waddaʕti) ودّعت (waddaʕat)
present m بودّع (bawaddeʕ) بتودّع (bitwaddeʕ) بودّع (biwaddeʕ) منودّع (minwaddeʕ) بتودّعو (bitwaddʕu) بودّعو (biwaddʕu)
f بتودّعي (bitwaddʕi) بتودّع (bitwaddeʕ)
subjunctive m اودّع (awaddeʕ) تودّع (twaddeʕ) يودّع (ywaddeʕ) نودّع (nwaddeʕ) تودّعو (twaddʕu) يودّعو (ywaddʕu)
f تودّعي (twaddʕi) تودّع (twaddeʕ)
imperative m ودّع (waddeʕ) ودّعو (waddʕu)
f ودّعي (waddʕi)
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