Wiktionary

ܟܕܒܐ

See also: ܟܪܒܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit

Etymology edit

Root
ܟ ܕ ܒ (k d b)
2 terms

Active noun of the verb ܟܵܕ݂ܹܒ݂ (kāḏēḇ, “to lie”); compare Arabic كَذَّاب (kaḏḏāb).

Pronunciation edit

  • (standard) IPA(key): [kaddɑːwɑː]

Adjective edit

ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (kaddāḇā) (feminine ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (kaddāḇtā), plural ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (kaddāḇē))

  1. lying, false
    Synonym: ܕܲܓܵܠܵܐ (daggālā)

Noun edit

ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (kaddāḇā) m sg (plural ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (kaddāḇē), feminine ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (kaddāḇtā))

  1. liar
    Synonym: ܕܲܓܵܠܵܐ (daggālā)

Inflection edit

Inflection of ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܵܐ (kaddāḇā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܝܼ
(kaddāḇī) 		ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܲܢ
(kaddāḇan)
construct ܟܲܕܵܒ݂
(kaddāḇ) 		2nd person ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂
(kaddāḇūḵ) 		ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ
(kaddāḇāḵ) 		ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(kaddāḇāwḵōn)
emphatic ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܵܐ
(kaddāḇā) 		3rd person ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܹܗ
(kaddāḇēh) 		ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇
(kaddāḇāh) 		ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ
(kaddāḇhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈
(kaddāḇī) 		ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈
(kaddāḇan)
construct ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈
(kaddāḇay) 		2nd person ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(kaddāḇūḵ) 		ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(kaddāḇāḵ) 		ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(kaddāḇāwḵōn)
emphatic ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ
(kaddāḇē) 		3rd person ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(kaddāḇūh) 		ܟܲܕܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇
(kaddāḇōh) 		ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(kaddāḇhōn)

Derived terms edit

Classical Syriac edit

Etymology edit

From the root ܟ-ܕ-ܒ (k-d-b) related to lying. Compare Arabic كَذَّاب (kaḏḏāb).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [kaddɑvɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [kaddɑve(ʔ)] (plural)

Adjective edit

ܟܕܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܟܕܒܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܟܕܒܬܐ)

  1. lying, false
    Synonyms: ܕܘܓܠܐ, ܕܓܠܐ

Inflection edit

    declension of ܟܕܒܐ
masculine singular plural
absolute ܟܕܒ ܟܕܒܝܢ
construct ܟܕܒ ܟܕܒܝ
emphatic ܟܕܒܐ ܟܕܒܐ
feminine singular plural
absolute ܟܕܒܐ ܟܕܒܢ
construct ܟܕܒܬ ܟܕܒܬ
emphatic ܟܕܒܬܐ ܟܕܒܬܐ

Noun edit

ܟܕܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܟܕܒܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܟܕܒܬܐ)

  1. liar
    Synonym: ܕܓܠܐ

Inflection edit

    inflection of ܟܕܒܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܟܕܒ ܟܕܒܝܢ
construct ܟܕܒ ܟܕܒܝ
emphatic ܟܕܒܐ ܟܕܒܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܟܕܒܝ ܟܕܒܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܟܕܒܟ ܟܕܒܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܟܕܒܟܝ ܟܕܒܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܟܕܒܗ ܟܕܒܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܟܕܒܗ ܟܕܒܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܟܕܒܢ ܟܕܒܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܟܕܒܟܘܢ ܟܕܒܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܟܕܒܟܝܢ ܟܕܒܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܟܕܒܗܘܢ ܟܕܒܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܟܕܒܗܝܢ ܟܕܒܝܗܝܢ

References edit

  • “kdb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 151b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 205a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 599b
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