ܡܠܚܡ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܠ ܚ ܡ (l ḥ m)
6 terms

Intensitive and causitive stems of the verb ܠܵܚܹܡ (lāḥēm). The sense of “to air-condition” is denominal from ܡܠܲܚܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ ܗܵܘܵܐ (mlaḥmānīṯ hāwā, “air-conditioner”).

Pronunciation

ܡܠܲܚܸܡ:
- (Standard) IPA^(key): [məlax.xɪm.]
ܡܲܠܚܸܡ:
- (Standard) IPA^(key): [mal.xɪm.]

Verb

ܡܠܲܚܸܡ • (mlaḥḥim) (present participle ܡܠܲܚܘܼܡܹܐ (mlaḥūmē), past participle ܡܠܘܼܚܡܵܐ (mluḥmā))

to threaten, menace
to bake
Synonyms: ܝܵܦܹܐ (yāpē), ܡܢܲܚܬܸܡ (mnaḥtim)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܠܲܚܸܡ (mlaḥḥim)

		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܝܼ (mlūḥim lī)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mlūḥim lūḵ)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܹܗ (mlūḥim lēh)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܲܢ (mlūḥim lan)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mlūḥim lāwḵōn)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mlūḥim lhōn)
past	f	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܝܼ (mlūḥim lī)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mlūḥim lāḵ)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (mlūḥim lāh)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܲܢ (mlūḥim lan)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mlūḥim lāwḵōn)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mlūḥim lhōn)
non-past	m	ܡܠܲܚܡܸܢ (mlaḥmin)	ܡܠܲܚܡܸܬ (mlaḥmit)	ܡܠܲܚܸܡ (mlaḥḥim)	ܡܠܲܚܡܲܚ (mlaḥmaḥ)	ܡܠܲܚܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mlaḥmītōn)	ܡܠܲܚܡܝܼ (mlaḥmī)
non-past	f	ܡܠܲܚܡܲܢ (mlaḥman)	ܡܠܲܚܡܵܬܝ (mlaḥmāt)	ܡܠܲܚܡܵܐ (mlaḥmā)	ܡܠܲܚܡܲܚ (mlaḥmaḥ)	ܡܠܲܚܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mlaḥmītōn)	ܡܠܲܚܡܝܼ (mlaḥmī)
imperative	m		ܠܲܚܸܡ (laḥḥim)			ܠܲܚܡܘܼܢ (laḥmūn)
imperative	f		ܠܲܚܸܡܝ (laḥḥim)			ܠܲܚܡܘܼܢ (laḥmūn)

Verb

ܡܲܠܚܸܡ • (malḥim) (present participle ܡܲܠܚܘܼܡܹܐ (malḥūmē), past participle ܡܘܼܠܚܡܵܐ (mulḥmā))

(transitive) to adjust, condition, modify, regulate
(transitive) to rhyme, accord, harmonize
Synonym: ܡܲܩܦܹܐ (maqpē)
(transitive) to air-condition
Synonym: ܡܲܪܘܸܚ (marwiḥ)

ܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܝܵܐ ܡܲܠܚܡܵܐ ܟܠܹܗ ܨܵܠܘܿܢܵܐ.
hāḏē ḥḏāyūṯā kē māṣyā malḥmā kullēh ṣālōnā.
This unit can air-condition the entire living room.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܠܚܸܡ (malḥim)

		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܝܼ (mulḥim lī)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mulḥim lūḵ)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܹܗ (mulḥim lēh)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܲܢ (mulḥim lan)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mulḥim lāwḵōn)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mulḥim lhōn)
past	f	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܝܼ (mulḥim lī)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mulḥim lāḵ)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (mulḥim lāh)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܲܢ (mulḥim lan)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mulḥim lāwḵōn)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mulḥim lhōn)
non-past	m	ܡܲܠܚܡܸܢ (malḥmin)	ܡܲܠܚܡܸܬ (malḥmit)	ܡܲܠܚܸܡ (malḥim)	ܡܲܠܚܡܲܚ (malḥmaḥ)	ܡܲܠܚܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (malḥmītōn)	ܡܲܠܚܡܝܼ (malḥmī)
non-past	f	ܡܲܠܚܡܲܢ (malḥman)	ܡܲܠܚܡܵܬܝ (malḥmāt)	ܡܲܠܚܡܵܐ (malḥmā)	ܡܲܠܚܡܲܚ (malḥmaḥ)	ܡܲܠܚܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (malḥmītōn)	ܡܲܠܚܡܝܼ (malḥmī)
imperative	m		ܐܲܠܚܸܡ (alḥim)			ܐܲܠܚܡܘܼܢ (alḥmūn)
imperative	f		ܐܲܠܚܸܡܝ (alḥim)			ܐܲܠܚܡܘܼܢ (alḥmūn)