उत्तरति

Sanskrit

Etymology

See उत्तॄ (uttṝ).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /út.tɐ.ɾɐ.ti/, [út̚.tɐ.ɾɐ.ti]
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈut̪.t̪ɐ.ɾɐ.t̪i/, [ˈut̪̚.t̪ɐ.ɾɐ.t̪i]
Hyphenation: उत्‧त‧र‧ति

Verb

उत्तरति • (uttarati) third-singular present indicative (root उत्तॄ, class 1)

to elevate, pass over
to alight, descend

Descendants

Pali: uttarati, uttārēti
Prakrit: 𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀭𑀇 (uttaraï)
- Central:
  - Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:
    - Old Awadhi: उतरइ (utrai)
  - Sauraseni Prakrit:
    - Hindustani: utarnā, utrānā
      - Hindi: उतरना, उतराना
      - Urdu: اُتَرنَہ, اُترَانَہ
- Eastern:
  - Magadhi Prakrit:
    - Assamese: উতলিব (utolibo)
    - Bengali: উতরা (utora), উতুলা (utula), উতুলান (utulan)
    - Bihari:
      - Bhojpuri: उतरल (utᵊral)
      - Old Maithili: उतरइ (utᵊraɨ)
    - Odia: ଉତରିବା (utaribā)
- Northern:
  - Khasa Prakrit:
    - Central Pahari:
      - Garhwali: उतर्नु (utarnu)
      - Kumaoni: उतर्णो (utarṇo)
    - Eastern Pahari:
      - Nepali: उत्रनु (utranu)
- Northwestern:
  - Paisaci Prakrit:
    - Takka Apabhramsa:
      - Punjabi: uttarṇā
        Gurmukhi script: ਉੱਤਰਣਾ
        
        Shahmukhi script: اُتَّرݨَہ
    - Vracada Apabhramsa:
      - Sindhi:
        Jadgali: [script needed] (utarṇu)
        
        Kachchi: ઔત્તારણું (auttārṇũ)
- Southern:
  - Helu Prakrit:
    - Dhivehi: އުތުރެނީ (uturenī)
    - Sinhalese: උතුරනවා (uturanawā)
  - Maharastri Prakrit:
    - Marathi: उतरणे (utarṇe)
- Western:
  - Sauraseni Prakrit:
    - Old Gujarati:
      - Gujarati: ઉતરવું (utarvũ)
      - Old Marwari: उतरइ (utrai)
Prakrit: 𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀇 (uttārei)
- Central:
  - Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:
    - Old Awadhi: उतारइ (utārai)
  - Sauraseni Prakrit:
    - Hindustani: utārnā
      - Hindi: उतारना
      - Urdu: اُتَارنَہ
- Eastern:
  - Magadhi Prakrit:
    - Bihari:
      - Maithili: उतारब (utārab)
    - Odia: ଉତାରିବା (utāribā)
- Northern:
  - Khasa Prakrit:
    - Central Pahari:
      - Kumaoni: उतारणो (utārṇo)
    - Eastern Pahari:
      - Nepali: उतार्नु (utārnu)
- Northwestern:
  - Paisaci Prakrit:
    - Takka Apabhramsa:
      - Punjabi: utārṇā
        Gurmukhi script: ਉਤਾਰਣਾ
        
        Shahmukhi script: اُتَارݨَہ
    - Vracada Apabhramsa:
      - Sindhi:
        Kachchi: ઓતારણું (otārṇũ)
- Southern:
  - Maharastri Prakrit:
    - Marathi: उतरणे (utarṇe)
- Western:
  - Sauraseni Prakrit:
    - Gujarati: ઉતારવું (utārvũ)

References

Monier Williams (1899) “उत्तरति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 179/2.
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “uttarati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 81