Hindi

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀟𑀸𑀕 (taḍāga), from Sanskrit तडाग (taḍāga, pond).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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तलाव (talāvm (Urdu spelling تلاو)

  1. Synonym of तालाब (tālāb)

Declension

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References

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Marathi

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एक तलाव
 
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Etymology

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From Sanskrit तडाग (taḍāga).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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तलाव (talāvm

  1. pond
    Synonym: डबके (ḍabke)
  2. lake
    Synonym: सरोवर (sarovar)

Declension

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Declension of तलाव (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
तलाव
talāv
direct
plural
तलाव
talāv
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
तलाव
talāv
तलाव
talāv
oblique
सामान्यरूप
तलावा
talāvā
तलावां-
talāvān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
तलावाला
talāvālā
तलावांना
talāvānnā
ergative तलावाने, तलावानं
talāvāne, talāvāna
तलावांनी
talāvānnī
instrumental तलावाशी
talāvāśī
तलावांशी
talāvānśī
locative
सप्तमी
तलावात
talāvāt
तलावांत
talāvāt
vocative
संबोधन
तलावा
talāvā
तलावांनो
talāvānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of तलाव (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
तलावाचा
talāvāċā
तलावाचे
talāvāċe
तलावाची
talāvācī
तलावाच्या
talāvācā
तलावाचे, तलावाचं
talāvāċe, talāvāċa
तलावाची
talāvācī
तलावाच्या
talāvācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
तलावांचा
talāvānċā
तलावांचे
talāvānċe
तलावांची
talāvāñcī
तलावांच्या
talāvāncā
तलावांचे, तलावांचं
talāvānċe, talāvānċa
तलावांची
talāvāñcī
तलावांच्या
talāvāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

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  • Berntsen, Maxine, “तलाव”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “तलाव”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “तलाव”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press